forno

Esperanto

Etymology

From Italian forno, from Latin furnus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈforno]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -orno
• Hyphenation: for‧no

Noun

forno (accusative singular fornon, plural fornoj, accusative plural fornojn)

1. oven

   Synonym: bakujo

Galician

Forno

Forno dos Mouros ("oven of the elves") dolmen

Fornos (iron furnaces) of Vilaudriz, A Pontenova, early XXth century

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese forno, from Latin furnus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈfoɾno̝/

Noun

forno m (plural fornos)

1. oven
2. bakery
3. kiln
   • 1283, “Documentos antiguos de Galicia”, in Margot Sponer, editor, Anuari de l'Oficina Románica de Lingüística i Literatura, Barcelona, 7, p. 25:

     eu, Marinna Johanis, de Lamas, vendo a uoſ, Elvira Pelaez, d'Anſemar va leyra dardade que jaz ao forno do cal alende o rio

     I, Mariña Oanes, from Lama, sell to you, Elvira Pelaez, from Ansemar, a field that lies by the lime kiln, beyond the river

4. furnace
5. (folklore) dolmen

Derived terms

• fornada
• fornalla
• forneiro
• Fornelos
• Forno
• Forno dos Mouros
• forno telleiro
• Fornos

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “forno”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “forno”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “forno”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “forno”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “forno”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Italian

Etymology

From Latin furnus, from Proto-Italic *fornos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥-nós, from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈfor.no/
• Rhymes: -orno
• Hyphenation: fór‧no

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

forno m (plural forni)

1. oven

   Il pane è nel forno. ― The bread is in the oven.

2. bakery

Related terms

• fornace
• fornaio
• fornello
• forno a microonde
• infornare
• sfornare

Anagrams

• ronfo, ronfò

Latin

Noun

fornō

1. dative/ablative singular of fornus

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin furnus (“oven; bakery”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈfoɾ.no/

Noun

forno m (plural fornos)

1. furnace
   • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 4 (facsimile):

     Eſta e como Santa maria guardou ao fillo do judeu que non ardeſſe que ſeu padre deitara no forno.

     This one is (about) how Holy Mary protected from being burnt the son of the Jew whose father had lain him in the furnace.

Descendants

• Fala: fornu, folnu
• Galician: forno
• Portuguese: forno
  • Guinea-Bissau Creole: furnu

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese forno, from Latin furnus, from Proto-Italic *fornos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥-nós, from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈfoʁ.nu/ [ˈfoɦ.nu]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈfoʁ.nu/ [ˈfoɦ.nu]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ˈfoɾ.nu/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈfoʁ.nu/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈfoɻ.no/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈfoɾ.nu/

• Hyphenation: for‧no

Noun

forno m (plural fornos, metaphonic)

1. oven

Derived terms

• alto-forno
• fornalha
• forno microondas

Descendants

• Guinea-Bissau Creole: furnu

Spanish

Noun

forno m (plural fornos)

1. Obsolete spelling of horno.

Further reading

• “forno”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28