calabaza

See also: Calabaza

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish calabaza.

Noun

calabaza (plural calabazas)

1. A burr gherkin.

Asturian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kalaˈbaθa/, [ka.laˈβ̞a.θa]
• Rhymes: -aθa
• Hyphenation: ca‧la‧ba‧za

Noun

calabaza f (plural calabaces)

1. pumpkin (plant)
2. pumpkin (fruit of this plant)

Leonese

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

calabaza f (plural calabazas)

1. pumpkin, gourd

References

• calabaza at the Diccionario Castellano-Leonés / Leonés-Castellano.

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish calabaça, derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia *calapacceu (compare Catalan carabassa). Less likely from Arabic قَرْعَة يَابِسَة (qarʕa yābisa, “dry gourd”), which is from Classical Persian خَرْبُزَه (xarbuza, “melon”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /kalaˈbaθa/ [ka.laˈβ̞a.θa]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /kalaˈbasa/ [ka.laˈβ̞a.sa]

• Audio (Chile):

  (file)

• Audio (Spain):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aθa
• Rhymes: -asa
• Syllabification: ca‧la‧ba‧za

Noun

calabaza f (plural calabazas)

1. pumpkin, Cucurbita pepo (a typical pumpkin used for Halloween and autumn seasonal decoration)
2. (Spain, Mexico, Caribbean, Argentina) gourd, pumpkin

   Synonyms: (South America) zapallo, auyama, (Venezuela, Colombia) ahuyama, (Cental America) ayote

3. cep, porcino (Boletus edulis)
4. Ellipsis of calabaza de nuez.; butternut squash

Derived terms

• calabacear
• calabacín
• calabaza bellota
• calabaza butternut
• calabaza de invierno
• calabaza de nuez
• calabazada
• calabazazo (“bump on the head”)
• chinche de la calabaza
• dar calabazas
• qué te pasa, calabaza

 

Descendants

• → Basque: kalabaza
• → Cebuano: kalabasa
• → English: calabaza
• → French: calebasse (see there for further descendants)
• → Hiligaynon: kalabasa
• → Tagalog: kalabasa

Further reading

• “calabaza”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28