|
Character variations
Text style | Emoji style | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
🕉︎ | 🕉️ | |||||||
Text style is forced with ⟨︎⟩ and emoji style with ⟨️⟩. | ||||||||
|
Translingual
editDesign
editA ligature of the letters अ and उ, with the diacritic ँ.
Symbol
editॐ
Bengali
editPronunciation
editNoun
editॐ • (om̐)
- Alternative spelling of ওঁ (ō̃)
Hindi
editAlternative forms
edit- ओम् (om)
Etymology
editFrom Sanskrit ॐ (oṃ)
Pronunciation
editInterjection
editNoun
editॐ • (om) m (Urdu spelling اوم)
Declension
editDeclension of ॐ (sg-only masc cons-stem)
singular | |
---|---|
direct | ॐ om |
oblique | ॐ om |
vocative | ॐ om |
Sanskrit
editAlternative forms
edit- ओम् (óm)
Alternative scripts
- ওঁ (Assamese script)
- ᬒᬁ (Balinese script)
- ওঁ (Bengali script)
- 𑰌𑰼 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀑𑀁 (Brahmi script)
- ဥုံ (Burmese script)
- ૐ (Gujarati script)
- ੴ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑍐 (Grantha script)
- ꦎꦴꦀ (Javanese script)
- ಓಂ (Kannada script)
- ឱំ (Khmer script)
- ໂອໍ (Lao script)
- ഓമ് (Malayalam script)
- ᢀᠣ (Manchu script)
- 𑘌𑘦𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢀᠣᠸᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦬𑧞 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑑉 (Newa script)
- ଓମ୍ (Odia script)
- 𑆏𑆀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖌𑖼 (Siddham script)
- ඕම් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩕𑪖 (Soyombo script)
- ௐ (Tamil script)
- ఓం (Telugu script)
- โอํ (Thai script)
- ཨོཾ (Tibetan script)
- 𑓇 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨆𑨸 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editEtymology disputed.
- A. Parpola proposes borrowing from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *ām (“let it be so, it is so, yes”), a contraction of *ākum, cognate with Tamil ஆம் (ām, “yes”).
- M. Blumfield proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *au (introductory particle) via *ō >* ōṃ > ōm, cognate with Ancient Greek αὖ (aû).
- The Upaniṣads propose multiple Sanskrit etymologies, including: from आम् (ām, “yes”); from एवम् (evam, “that, thus, yes”); and from आप् (āp, “to attain”) or अव् (av, “to urge”).
Pronunciation
editInterjection
editॐ • (óṃ)
Descendants
edit- Bengali: ওঁ (ō̃)
- Burmese: ဥုံ
- Chinese: 唵 (ǎn)
- English: om
- Khmer: ៚
- Hindi: ॐ (om)
- Japanese: 唵 (on)
- Malayalam: ഓം (ōṁ)
- Kannada: ಓಂ (ōṃ)
- Tamil: ௐ
- Telugu: ఓం (ōṁ)
- Thai: โอม (oom)
- Tibetan: ཨོཾ (oṃ)
- Sundanese: ᮃᮅᮙ᮪ (aum)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “ॐ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 235, column 3.
Categories:
- Character boxes with images
- Devanagari block
- Devanagari script characters
- Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs block
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- mul:Hinduism
- Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bengali lemmas
- Bengali nouns
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi interjections
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi uncountable nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Hinduism
- Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages
- Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Dravidian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit interjections