Sibonga, officially the Municipality of Sibonga (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Sibonga; Tagalog: Bayan ng Sibonga), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 53,424 people.[3]
Sibonga | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Sibonga | |
 Sibonga Municipal Hall | |
 Seal | |
 Map of Cebu with Sibonga highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
  Sibonga Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 10°02′N 123°34′E / 10.03°N 123.57°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Central Visayas |
| Province | Cebu |
| District | 1st district |
| Barangays | 25 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • mayor of Sibonga[*] | Mariano Laude (NP) |
| • Vice Mayor | Joel G. Ponce |
| • Representative | Rhea Mae A. Gullas |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 33,235 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 133.45 km2 (51.53 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 79 m (259 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 666 m (2,185 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
| • Total | 53,424 |
| • Density | 400/km2 (1,000/sq mi) |
| • Households | 12,457 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 3rd municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 40.62 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 179.5 million (2020) |
| • Assets | ₱ 755.4 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 155.7 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 248.4 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Cebu 1 Electric Cooperative (CEBECO 1) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 6020 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)32 |
| Native languages | Cebuano Tagalog |
Geography
editSibonga is bordered to the north by the city of Carcar, to the west are the towns of Barili and Dumanjug, to the east is the Cebu Strait, and to the south is the town of Argao. It is 50 kilometres (31 mi) from Cebu City.
Barangays
editSibonga is politically subdivided into 25 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
| PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020[3] | 2010[5] | |||||
| 072246001 | Abugon | 4.1% | 2,208 | 1,903 | 1.50% | |
| 072246002 | Bae | 2.6% | 1,375 | 983 | 3.41% | |
| 072246003 | Bagacay | 5.3% | 2,805 | 2,074 | 3.06% | |
| 072246004 | Bahay | 10.6% | 5,646 | 4,476 | 2.35% | |
| 072246005 | Banlot | 3.7% | 1,980 | 1,612 | 2.08% | |
| 072246006 | Basak | 2.2% | 1,195 | 927 | 2.57% | |
| 072246007 | Bato | 2.9% | 1,531 | 1,297 | 1.67% | |
| 072246008 | Cagay | 1.9% | 1,021 | 813 | 2.30% | |
| 072246009 | Can‑aga | 1.9% | 1,037 | 776 | 2.94% | |
| 072246010 | Candaguit | 4.7% | 2,513 | 2,216 | 1.27% | |
| 072246011 | Cantolaroy | 1.4% | 729 | 567 | 2.54% | |
| 072246012 | Dugoan | 1.6% | 841 | 590 | 3.61% | |
| 072246013 | Guimbangco‑an | 2.1% | 1,109 | 788 | 3.48% | |
| 072246014 | Lamacan | 3.5% | 1,889 | 1,563 | 1.91% | |
| 072246015 | Libo | 2.2% | 1,191 | 987 | 1.90% | |
| 072246016 | Lindogon | 3.6% | 1,931 | 1,563 | 2.14% | |
| 072246017 | Magcagong | 2.2% | 1,191 | 906 | 2.77% | |
| 072246018 | Manatad | 3.6% | 1,928 | 1,543 | 2.25% | |
| 072246019 | Mangyan | 4.4% | 2,369 | 1,952 | 1.95% | |
| 072246020 | Papan | 1.7% | 917 | 673 | 3.14% | |
| 072246021 | Poblacion | 13.6% | 7,257 | 5,597 | 2.63% | |
| 072246022 | Sabang | 5.5% | 2,912 | 2,397 | 1.96% | |
| 072246023 | Sayao | 3.8% | 2,020 | 1,507 | 2.97% | |
| 072246024 | Simala | 6.3% | 3,388 | 3,991 | −1.62% | |
| 072246025 | Tubod | 4.6% | 2,441 | 2,177 | 1.15% | |
| Total | 53,424 | 43,641 | 2.04% | |||
Climate
edit| Climate data for Sibonga, Cebu | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 42 (1.7) |
34 (1.3) |
40 (1.6) |
61 (2.4) |
124 (4.9) |
188 (7.4) |
190 (7.5) |
191 (7.5) |
189 (7.4) |
186 (7.3) |
124 (4.9) |
73 (2.9) |
1,442 (56.8) |
| Average rainy days | 10.0 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 12.8 | 22.3 | 26.8 | 28.4 | 27.9 | 27.3 | 27.6 | 20.5 | 13.1 | 234.7 |
| Source: Meteoblue[6] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 25,848 | — |
| 1918 | 27,199 | +0.34% |
| 1939 | 21,803 | −1.05% |
| 1948 | 19,230 | −1.39% |
| 1960 | 19,516 | +0.12% |
| 1970 | 22,212 | +1.30% |
| 1975 | 24,510 | +1.99% |
| 1980 | 27,513 | +2.34% |
| 1990 | 33,083 | +1.86% |
| 1995 | 35,897 | +1.54% |
| 2000 | 38,281 | +1.39% |
| 2007 | 40,765 | +0.87% |
| 2010 | 43,641 | +2.51% |
| 2015 | 48,186 | +1.90% |
| 2020 | 53,424 | +2.05% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][5][8][9] | ||
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Sibonga
10
20
30
40
50
2006
42.20 2009
41.77 2012
25.68 2015
27.59 2018
18.60 2021
40.62 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] |
Sibonga has begun developing the town to become more industrial while still preserving its natural bounty. Sibonga is abundant in root crops, corn, rice, coconuts among others. The public market is held every Saturday in Poblacion. Each barangay has its own agora or marketplace with its own specific days of function. For example, in Barangay Papan, people from neighboring barangays convene in every Thursday for trade.
Education
editSibonga is also home to the Sibonga Community College.[18]
Culture
editPastores de Sibonga
editPastores de Sibonga is a short Christmas play that narrates the nativity as performed in Magcagong. The play depicts the shepherds' adoration of the child Jesus. Pastores de Sibonga dates back to the 1920s.[19][20][21]
Pastores de Sibonga is performed by at least four dancers. The female dancer wears a red blouse or shirt paired with a long white skirt. The male dancer wears a red shirt paired with black pants. Accessories include a round hat decorated with cut-outs of the sun, moon and stars in yellow, red, green, and other brightly colored papers together with a yellow sash placed across the body. It is performed using red fans and white handkerchiefs. An oval-shaped native fan is used and held by the right hand during the performance. The white square handkerchief is held by the left hand folded into a triangular shape.
The accompaniment music is a rondalla: an ensemble of stringed instruments (guitar, bandurria, and banjo), played with the plectrum. The lyrics tell of the pre-nativity, nativity, and post-nativity settings. It expresses happiness, joy, and worship, and offers praises and gifts for Jesus, Mary and Joseph.
Education
editThe public schools in the town of Sibonga are administered by one school district under the Schools Division of Cebu Province.
Elementary schools:
- Abugon Elementary School — Abugon
- Bae Elementary School — Bae
- Bahay-Bagacay Elementary School — Bahay
- Banlot Elementary School — Banlot
- Basak Elementary School — Basak
- Cagay Elementary School — Cagay
- Can-aga Elementary School — Can-aga
- Candaguit Elementary School — Candaguit
- Cantolaroy Elementary School — Cantolaroy
- Cansantic Elementary School — Sitio Cansantic, Bato
- Guimbangcoan Elementary School — Guimbangco-an
- Lamacan Elementary School — Lamacan
- Libo Elementary School — Libo
- Lindogon Elementary School — Lindogon
- Magcagong Elementary School — Magcagong
- Manatad Elementary School — Manatad
- Mangyan Elementary School — Mangyan
- Papan Elementary School — Papan
- Sabang Elementary School — Sabang
- Sayao Elementary School — Sayao
- Sibonga Central Elementary School — R. Bacaltos Street, Poblacion
- Simala Elementary School — Simala
- Tubod Elementary School — Tubod
High schools:
- Julian Enad Memorial National High School — Lamacan
- Manatad National High School — Manatad
- Mangyan National High School — Mangyan
- Sibonga National High School — N. Bacalso Avenue, Poblacion
- Teodoro dela Vega Memorial National High School — Papan
Notable personalities
edit- Gloria Sevilla – actress
- Amapola Cabase – singer, musician, actress
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Sibonga | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
- ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VII (Central Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
- ^ "Sibonga: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved May 10, 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VII (Central Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Cebu". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
- ^ "Sibonga, Cebu town mayor dies at 60". Rappler. September 26, 2024. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
- ^ Janson 1991.
- ^ Ocampo 2004.
- ^ The Freeman 1988.
Sources
edit- Janson, Mila C. (1991). Sayaw sa mga Pastores in the Province of Cebu (MEd thesis). Cebu: Cebu State College.
- Ocampo, Astrid G. (2004). "The 'Pastores de Sibonga' in Southern Cebu". Graduate Journal. XX (2). Cebu: University of San Carlos.
- The Freeman, Quir L. de Gracia (December 20, 1988). "The Christmas Pastores of Old are Vanishing". Cebu: Freeman Publishing.
External links
edit Media related to Sibonga at Wikimedia Commons