Highpointing is the activity of ascending to the point with the highest elevation within a given area.
Background
editStarting in the early 20th century, a few pioneers of highpointing began visiting the highest geographic point in each of the 50 U.S. states. In the early days, this endeavor involved dispute and original research, as the tools to precisely map every square inch of the country were just beginning to find widespread use — and this was part of the charm.
The first person to successfully climb each U.S. state highpoint was Arthur H. Marshall, who completed the task in July 1936, when there were only 48 states. Marshall's 48th highpoint to complete the task was Indiana's modest Hoosier Hill.[1]
Climbs to the tops of each state/province in Canada, Australia, Germany and other countries have also been recorded. In Germany, highpointing is known as "16 gipfel" (referring to the highest points of each of the German states).[2]
While most highpointers view highpointing as a hobby, it is also recognized by many in the mountaineering community. In 1991 a team consisting of Pete Allard, Jim Grace, Shaun Lacher, David Sandway and Dennis Stewart, who called themselves "The Highpoint Hoppers," set the first recognized record for climbing the highest point in each of the lower contiguous states in the fastest time. The team began on the summit of Mount Rainier in Washington at midnight on July 1 and finished on the summit of Gannett Peak in Wyoming on July 31 thus completing their goal of ascending all 48 state highpoints in one calendar month. Their time was 30 days, 10 hours and 52 minutes. For their effort, the Highpoint Hoppers got recognition in the Guinness Book of Records.[3] Fifteen years later, British climber Jake Meyer broke the speed record for climbing the lower 48 highpoints in 23 days, 19 hours and 31 minutes in 2006. The record stood until American siblings Josh and Lindsay Sanders broke the record in 19 days, 7 hours and 37 minutes in 2015.[4]
References
edit- ^ "First to climb 48 state high points, Arthur H. Marshall blazed a path that few choose to follow". Oregon Live. 2 June 2012. Retrieved 2014-02-15.
- ^ "16 Gipfel: Die höchsten Berge der deutschen Bundesländer". 9 July 2018.
- ^ Matthews, Peter, ed. (1993). The Guinness Book of Records 1994. New York, NY: Guinness Publishing Ltd. p. 16. ISBN 0-8160-2645-9.
- ^ Campell, Troy. "author". www.fox17online.com. FOX. Retrieved 2015-07-17.
External links
editMedia related to Highpointing at Wikimedia Commons