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Lilac kingfisher

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Lilac kingfisher
Sulawesi lilac kingfisher, Cittura cyanotis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Coraciiformes
Family: Alcedinidae
Subfamily: Halcyoninae
Genus: Cittura
Kaup, 1848
Type species
Dacelo cyanotis[1]
Temminck, 1824
Cittura cyanotis at Bintauna

Lilac kingfishers are kingfishers in the genus Cittura, found in the lowlands of the Indonesia island of Sulawesi and the neighbouring Sangihe and Talaud Islands.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The genus Cittura was introduced by the German naturalist Johann Jakob Kaup in 1848.[2] The genus name is from classical Greek kitta for "magpie" and oura for "tail".

There are two species:[3]

Genus Cittura Kaup, 1848 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Sangihe lilac kingfisher


Cittura sanghirensis
Sharpe, 1868
Sangihe and Talaud Islands Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 NT 


Sulawesi lilac kingfisher


Male
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Female

Cittura cyanotis
(Temminck, 1824)
northern Sulawesi and Lembeh Island Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 



References

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  1. ^ "Alcedinidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  2. ^ Kaup, Johann Jakob (1848). "Die Familie der Eisvögel (Alcedidae)". Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins für das Großherzogthum Hessen und Umgebung (in German). 2: 68. OCLC 183221382.
  3. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2017). "Rollers, ground rollers & kingfishers". World Bird List Version 7.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 17 May 2017.