tiera

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Unknown. Related to Karelian tiero.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtie̯rɑ/, [ˈt̪ie̞̯rɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ierɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): tie‧ra

Noun

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tiera

  1. Snow that sticks to or flies off the hoof of a horse in the winter
    Synonym: tilsa
    • 1840, Elias Lönnrot, “Poem Nr. 144 Heitän suoni, heitän maani (Morsian lähtiessänsä) - I'll throw away my bog, throw away my land (bride when leaving her father's house)”, in Kanteletar taikka Suomen kansan wanhoja lauluja ja wirsiä (Kanteletar - A collection of old songs and poems of the Finnish people), Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, page 143:
      Lähen tästä, kun lähenki, toisen lähtewän keralla, kanssa toisen karkulaisen; lähen pois talosta tästä, Ison saamasta salista, … jottei jälki jäällä tunnu, jälki jäällä, tiera tiellä…
      I shall leave, I truly shall leave, together with another runaway; I shall leave this house, leave the room my father inherited, ..thus that no trace is left on the ice, no trace on the ice, no packed ice from the hoof on the road…
    • 2009, Pekka Peltonen, Mutta Kaipaus Pysyy (But the yearning remains), BoD - Books on Demand, →ISBN, page 261:
      Isän paksu takki haisee vahvasti hevosille, hän pitää ohjaksia löysästi käsissään. Ja kun hevonen sitten juoksee nopeammin, lentelee paksuja tieroja sen kavioista rekeen.
      Father's thick coat smells strongly of horses, he keeps the reins loosely in his hands. And when the horse then runs faster, thick lumps of packed snow keep flinging to the sleigh.

Declension

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Inflection of tiera (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative tiera tierat
genitive tieran tierojen
partitive tieraa tieroja
illative tieraan tieroihin
singular plural
nominative tiera tierat
accusative nom. tiera tierat
gen. tieran
genitive tieran tierojen
tierain rare
partitive tieraa tieroja
inessive tierassa tieroissa
elative tierasta tieroista
illative tieraan tieroihin
adessive tieralla tieroilla
ablative tieralta tieroilta
allative tieralle tieroille
essive tierana tieroina
translative tieraksi tieroiksi
abessive tieratta tieroitta
instructive tieroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of tiera (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tierani tierani
accusative nom. tierani tierani
gen. tierani
genitive tierani tierojeni
tieraini rare
partitive tieraani tierojani
inessive tierassani tieroissani
elative tierastani tieroistani
illative tieraani tieroihini
adessive tierallani tieroillani
ablative tieraltani tieroiltani
allative tieralleni tieroilleni
essive tieranani tieroinani
translative tierakseni tieroikseni
abessive tierattani tieroittani
instructive
comitative tieroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tierasi tierasi
accusative nom. tierasi tierasi
gen. tierasi
genitive tierasi tierojesi
tieraisi rare
partitive tieraasi tierojasi
inessive tierassasi tieroissasi
elative tierastasi tieroistasi
illative tieraasi tieroihisi
adessive tierallasi tieroillasi
ablative tieraltasi tieroiltasi
allative tierallesi tieroillesi
essive tieranasi tieroinasi
translative tieraksesi tieroiksesi
abessive tierattasi tieroittasi
instructive
comitative tieroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tieramme tieramme
accusative nom. tieramme tieramme
gen. tieramme
genitive tieramme tierojemme
tieraimme rare
partitive tieraamme tierojamme
inessive tierassamme tieroissamme
elative tierastamme tieroistamme
illative tieraamme tieroihimme
adessive tierallamme tieroillamme
ablative tieraltamme tieroiltamme
allative tierallemme tieroillemme
essive tieranamme tieroinamme
translative tieraksemme tieroiksemme
abessive tierattamme tieroittamme
instructive
comitative tieroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tieranne tieranne
accusative nom. tieranne tieranne
gen. tieranne
genitive tieranne tierojenne
tierainne rare
partitive tieraanne tierojanne
inessive tierassanne tieroissanne
elative tierastanne tieroistanne
illative tieraanne tieroihinne
adessive tierallanne tieroillanne
ablative tieraltanne tieroiltanne
allative tierallenne tieroillenne
essive tierananne tieroinanne
translative tieraksenne tieroiksenne
abessive tierattanne tieroittanne
instructive
comitative tieroinenne

Further reading

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Istriot

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Etymology

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From Latin terra.

Noun

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tiera f

  1. land, earth, soil, ground

Ladin

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Noun

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tiera f (plural tieres)

  1. (Gherdëina) earth, soil, ground, world
  2. (Fodom) Alternative form of tera