happivelka

Finnish

Etymology

Compound of happi (“oxygen”) +‎ velka (“debt”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑpːiˌʋelkɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝pːiˌʋe̞lkɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -elkɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): happi‧velka

Noun

happivelka

1. (biology) oxygen debt

Declension

Inflection of happivelka (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation)
nominative		happivelka	happivelat
genitive		happivelan	happivelkojen
partitive		happivelkaa	happivelkoja
illative		happivelkaan	happivelkoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		happivelka	happivelat
accusative	nom.	happivelka	happivelat
	gen.	happivelan
genitive		happivelan	happivelkojen happivelkain rare
partitive		happivelkaa	happivelkoja
inessive		happivelassa	happiveloissa
elative		happivelasta	happiveloista
illative		happivelkaan	happivelkoihin
adessive		happivelalla	happiveloilla
ablative		happivelalta	happiveloilta
allative		happivelalle	happiveloille
essive		happivelkana	happivelkoina
translative		happivelaksi	happiveloiksi
abessive		happivelatta	happiveloitta
instructive		—	happiveloin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of happivelka (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative happivelkani happivelkani accusative nom. happivelkani happivelkani gen. happivelkani genitive happivelkani happivelkojeni happivelkaini rare partitive happivelkaani happivelkojani inessive happivelassani happiveloissani elative happivelastani happiveloistani illative happivelkaani happivelkoihini adessive happivelallani happiveloillani ablative happivelaltani happiveloiltani allative happivelalleni happiveloilleni essive happivelkanani happivelkoinani translative happivelakseni happiveloikseni abessive happivelattani happiveloittani instructive — — comitative — happivelkoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative happivelkasi happivelkasi accusative nom. happivelkasi happivelkasi gen. happivelkasi genitive happivelkasi happivelkojesi happivelkaisi rare partitive happivelkaasi happivelkojasi inessive happivelassasi happiveloissasi elative happivelastasi happiveloistasi illative happivelkaasi happivelkoihisi adessive happivelallasi happiveloillasi ablative happivelaltasi happiveloiltasi allative happivelallesi happiveloillesi essive happivelkanasi happivelkoinasi translative happivelaksesi happiveloiksesi abessive happivelattasi happiveloittasi instructive — — comitative — happivelkoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative happivelkamme happivelkamme accusative nom. happivelkamme happivelkamme gen. happivelkamme genitive happivelkamme happivelkojemme happivelkaimme rare partitive happivelkaamme happivelkojamme inessive happivelassamme happiveloissamme elative happivelastamme happiveloistamme illative happivelkaamme happivelkoihimme adessive happivelallamme happiveloillamme ablative happivelaltamme happiveloiltamme allative happivelallemme happiveloillemme essive happivelkanamme happivelkoinamme translative happivelaksemme happiveloiksemme abessive happivelattamme happiveloittamme instructive — — comitative — happivelkoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative happivelkanne happivelkanne accusative nom. happivelkanne happivelkanne gen. happivelkanne genitive happivelkanne happivelkojenne happivelkainne rare partitive happivelkaanne happivelkojanne inessive happivelassanne happiveloissanne elative happivelastanne happiveloistanne illative happivelkaanne happivelkoihinne adessive happivelallanne happiveloillanne ablative happivelaltanne happiveloiltanne allative happivelallenne happiveloillenne essive happivelkananne happivelkoinanne translative happivelaksenne happiveloiksenne abessive happivelattanne happiveloittanne instructive — — comitative — happivelkoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative happivelkansa happivelkansa accusative nom. happivelkansa happivelkansa gen. happivelkansa genitive happivelkansa happivelkojensa happivelkainsa rare partitive happivelkaansa happivelkojaan happivelkojansa inessive happivelassaan happivelassansa happiveloissaan happiveloissansa elative happivelastaan happivelastansa happiveloistaan happiveloistansa illative happivelkaansa happivelkoihinsa adessive happivelallaan happivelallansa happiveloillaan happiveloillansa ablative happivelaltaan happivelaltansa happiveloiltaan happiveloiltansa allative happivelalleen happivelallensa happiveloilleen happiveloillensa essive happivelkanaan happivelkanansa happivelkoinaan happivelkoinansa translative happivelakseen happivelaksensa happiveloikseen happiveloiksensa abessive happivelattaan happivelattansa happiveloittaan happiveloittansa instructive — — comitative — happivelkoineen happivelkoinensa

Further reading

• “happivelka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02