gönnen

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See also: gonnen and Gönnen

German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German gunnen, from Old High German giunnan, from unnan, from Proto-West Germanic *unnan. Compare Dutch gunnen, Yiddish פֿאַרגינען (farginen).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡœnən/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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gönnen (weak, third-person singular present gönnt, past tense gönnte, past participle gegönnt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (ditransitive) to bestow, to indulge (someone's wishes), to treat to, to spoil
    Ich würde meinen Kindern gerne einen speziellen Leckerbissen gönnen.
    I'd like to give my children a special treat.
  2. (ditransitive) to be happy for someone because of their good fortune
    Sie hatten so viel Pech im Leben; ich gönne ihnen den Lottogewinn.
    They've had so much bad luck in life; I don't begrudge them the lottery win.

Usage notes

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  • Often used ironically or tongue-in-cheek, meaning that what is given has little value considering the reluctance with which it is given.
    Er liebte sie von ganzem Herzen, wofür sie ihm gelegentlich ein Nicken gönnte.
    He loved her dearly, for which she bestowed upon him an occasional nod.
This leads to a number of colloquial expressions which are, allowing for hyperbole, self-explanatory. For example:
jemandem das Schwarze unter den Nägeln nicht gönnento not grant the dirt under someone's fingernails.
  • However, the full nuances are difficult to express in a simple term and can be used in innocent sincerity.

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • gönnen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • gönnen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • gönnen” in Duden online
  • gönnen” in OpenThesaurus.de