bakar

See also: Bakar

Afar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbakar/ [ˈbʌkʌɾ]
• Hyphenation: ba‧kar

Noun

bákar m 

1. thirst

Icelandic

Verb

bakar

1. second-person singular active present indicative of baka
2. third-person singular active present indicative of baka

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto baki, English bake, German backen.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ba.ˈkar/

Verb

bakar (present tense bakas, past tense bakis, future tense bakos, imperative bakez, conditional bakus)

1. (transitive) to bake

Conjugation

    Conjugation of bakar

		present		past		future
infinitive		bakar		bakir		bakor
tense		bakas		bakis		bakos
conditional		bakus
imperative		bakez
adjective active participle		bakanta		bakinta		bakonta
adverbial active participle		bakante		bakinte		bakonte
nominal active participle	singular	bakanto		bakinto		bakonto
	plural	bakanti		bakinti		bakonti
adjective passive participle		bakata		bakita		bakota
adverbial passive participle		bakate		bakite		bakote
nominal passive participle	singular	bakato		bakito		bakoto
	plural	bakati		bakiti		bakoti

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay bakar, from Proto-Malayic *bakar, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *bkaar, *bkaar (“to cook over fire”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ba.ˈkar]
• Rhymes: -kar

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ba‧kar

Verb

bakar

1. to burn
2. to heat or cook directly over the hot fire

   Coordinate term: panggang

Conjugation

Conjugation of bakar (meng-, transitive)
Root	bakar
	Active	Involuntary	Passive	Basic / Imperative	Jussive
Active	membakar	terbakar	dibakar	bakar	bakarlah
Locative	membakari	terbakari	dibakari	bakari	bakarilah
Causative / Applicative1	membakarkan	terbakarkan	dibakarkan	bakarkan	bakarkanlah
	Causative
Active	–	–	–	–	–
Locative	–	–	–	–	–
Causative / Applicative1	–	–	–	–	–
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

Affixed terms

• dibakar
• kebakaran
• keterbakaran
• membakar
• membakari
• membakarkan
• pembakar
• pembakaran
• terbakar
• terbakarkan

 

Compounds

• bakar batu
• bakar uang

 

Further reading

• “bakar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *bakar, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *bkaar, *bkaar (“to cook over fire”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ba.ˈka(r)]
• Hyphenation: ba‧kar
• Rhymes: -akar, -kar, -ar

Verb

bakar

1. to burn
2. to grill or cook over hot fire

Derived terms

• bakar mayat
• roti bakar

 

Further reading

• “bakar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Maltese

Root
b-k-r
6 terms

Etymology

From Arabic بَكَرَ (bakara).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈba.kar/

Verb

bakar (imperfect jobkor, past participle mibkur, verbal noun bkur)

1. (obsolete) to anticipate
2. to produce the firstfruits

Conjugation

Conjugation of bakar
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
perfect	m	bkart	bkart	bakar		bkarna	bkartu	bakru
	f			bakret
imperfect	m	nobkor	tobkor	jobkor		nobkru	tobkru	jobkru
	f			tobkor
imperative			obkor				obkru

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse bakari, from Proto-Germanic *bakārijaz.

Noun

bakar m (definite singular bakaren, indefinite plural bakarar, definite plural bakarane)

1. a baker (person who bakes)

Related terms

• baka, bake
• bakeri
• baking

See also

• baker (Bokmål)

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

• bak n

Noun

bakar m or n

1. indefinite masculine plural of bak

Etymology 3

Alternative forms

• baker

Verb

bakar

1. present of baka
2. present of bake

References

• “bakar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish باقیر (bakır), from Proto-Turkic *bakïr.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bǎkar/
• Hyphenation: ba‧kar

Noun

bàkar m (Cyrillic spelling ба̀кар)

1. (uncountable) copper

Declension

Declension of bakar

	singular
nominative	bàkar
genitive	bakra
dative	bakru
accusative	bakar
vocative	bakre
locative	bakru
instrumental	bakrom

Derived terms

• bakarni
• bakra
• bakrač
• bakrar
• bakren
• bakrenac
• bakrenast
• bakrenocrven
• bakrenost
• bakrenjak
• bakronit
• bakropis
• bakrorez

 

See also

Symbol	Pt	Au	Ag	Fe	Al	Sn	Cu
metal	platina	zlato	srebro	željezo	aluminij	kalaj kositar	bakar

References

• “bakar”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Swedish

Noun

bakar c

1. indefinite plural of bak

Verb

bakar

1. present indicative of baka

Anagrams

• Barak, barka

Turkish

Verb

bakar

1. third-person singular indicative aorist of bakmak