bürsten

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See also: bursten, and Bürsten

German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German bürsten; see Borste (brush, bristle).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbʏʁstən/
  • Rhymes: -ʏʁstən
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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bürsten (weak, third-person singular present bürstet, past tense bürstete, past participle gebürstet, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive) to scrub; to clean a surface with a brush (but not usually teeth, for which putzen)
    Die Kacheln müsste ich mal richtig bürsten.
    I have to properly brush these tiles sometime.
  2. (transitive) to brush (hair)
    Ich bürste dir kurz die Haare.
    I’ll brush your hair quickly.
  3. (transitive) to brush someone’s hair (should be used with caution in some contexts because of the vulgar sense below)
    Ich bürste dich kurz.
    I’ll brush your hair quickly.
    (literally, “I’ll brush you quickly.”)
  4. (reflexive) to brush one’s own hair
    Ich bürste mich kurz.
    I’ll brush my hair quickly.
  5. (transitive, colloquial, vulgar) to fuck, have sex with

Usage notes

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  • Kämmen (literally to comb) is often preferred with hair, even when the device used is a brush rather than a comb.

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • bürsten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • bürsten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • bürsten” in Duden online
  • bürsten” in OpenThesaurus.de