Ciskei

**Ciskei**
	Former bantustan in South Africa
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Instance of	South African bantustan;
Capital	Bhisho;
Official language	Xhosa;
Currency	rand;
Inception	1 August 1972;
Dissolved, abolished or demolished date	27 April 1994;
Replaced by	Eastern Cape;
	32° 50′ 58″ S, 27° 26′ 17″ E
Authority file
	Q379042; VIAF ID: 1470156133206358430003, 122602467; GND ID: 4085271-4; Library of Congress authority ID: n80131924; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 15291630w, 11868432k; IdRef ID: 027428443; J9U ID: 987007559617705171
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Ciskei was a Bantustan in the south east of South Africa. In 1961 it became a separate administrative region and in 1972 was declared "self-governing" under the rule of Lennox Sebe. It was designated as a homeland for Xhosa-speaking people and in the 1970s Xhosa speakers were resettled there. It was made independent in 1981 but later reincorporated into South Africa in 1994.