1.0.0
2275374255
2024-11-16T06:47:51Z
237
85
92
ar
محمد عبد السلام
wikipedia
azb
عبدالسلام
wikipedia
az
Əbdus Salam
wikipedia
be
Абдус Салам
wikipedia
bg
Абдус Салам
wikipedia
bn
আবদুস সালাম (পদার্থবিজ্ঞানী)
wikipedia
bs
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
ca
Abu Ahmad Muhammad Abdus Salam
wikipedia
cs
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
de
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
diq
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
en
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
en
Abdus Salam
wikiquote
es
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
es
Abdus Salam
wikiquote
et
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
eu
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
fa
عبدالسلام
wikipedia
fa
عبدالسلام
wikiquote
fi
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
fr
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
gl
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
he
עבדוס סלאם
wikipedia
hi
अब्दुस सलाम
wikipedia
hr
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
ht
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
hu
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
hy
Աբդուս Սալամ
wikipedia
id
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
io
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
it
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
ja
アブドゥッサラーム
wikipedia
ko
압두스 살람
wikipedia
ku
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
lv
Abduss Salams
wikipedia
mg
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
mk
Абдус Салам
wikipedia
ml
അബ്ദുസലാം
wikipedia
mr
अब्दुस सलाम
wikipedia
ms
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
nl
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
nn
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
nb
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
pa
ਅਬਦੁਸ ਸਲਾਮ
wikipedia
pl
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
pl
Abdus Salam
wikiquote
pnb
عبدالسلام
wikipedia
pt
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
ro
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
ru
Абдус Салам
wikipedia
sh
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
en-simple
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
sk
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
sl
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
sv
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
sw
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
ta
அப்துஸ் சலாம்
wikipedia
te
అబ్దుస్ సలం
wikipedia
uk
Абдус Салам
wikipedia
ur
عبد السلام
wikipedia
vi
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
yo
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
zh
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
wikipedia
la
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
tg
Абдуссалом
wikipedia
uz
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
gu
અબ્દુસ સલામ
wikipedia
tt
Мөхәммәт Габдессәлам
wikipedia
sr
Абдус Салам
wikipedia
tr
Muhammed Abdüsselam
wikipedia
new
एब्डस सलाम
wikipedia
ka
აბდუს სალამი
wikipedia
el
Αμπντούς Σαλάμ
wikipedia
da
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
arz
محمد عبد السلام
wikipedia
wuu
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
wikipedia
as
আব্দুছ ছালাম
wikipedia
eo
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
xmf
აბდუს სალამი
wikipedia
tl
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
kk
Әбдус Салам
wikipedia
hak
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
ps
عبدالسلام
wikipedia
mzn
عبدالسلام
wikipedia
lt
Abdus Salam
wikipedia
27596310
Abdus Salam
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14065867n
12151714h
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SalamAbdus1926-1996
SalamAbdus
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a0000003573665
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محمد عبد السلام
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무함마드 압두스 살람
132772817
1998.0025
27596310
Abdus Salam
n50082126
132772817
030013577
14065867n
12151714h
00474321
1926-01-01T00:00:00Z
1947-01-01T00:00:00Z
1947-01-01T00:00:00Z
1996-01-01T00:00:00Z
1996-11-21T00:00:00Z
46565
1990-01-01T00:00:00Z
In recognition of his work on the symmetries of the laws of nature, and especially the unification of the electromagnetic and weak forces.
1978-01-01T00:00:00Z
1979-01-01T00:00:00Z
+266666
for their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including, inter alia, the prediction of the weak neutral current
för deras insatser inom teorin för förenad svag och elektromagnetisk växelverkan mellan elementar partiklar, innefattande bl.a. förutsägelsen av den svaga neutrala strömmen
1983-01-01T00:00:00Z
1964-01-01T00:00:00Z
1978-01-01T00:00:00Z
1988-03-18T00:00:00Z
1990-01-01T00:00:00Z
1971-01-01T00:00:00Z
1985-01-01T00:00:00Z
1983-01-01T00:00:00Z
1980-01-01T00:00:00Z
1962-01-01T00:00:00Z
1958-01-01T00:00:00Z
1976-01-01T00:00:00Z
1986-01-01T00:00:00Z
1987-01-01T00:00:00Z
1978-01-01T00:00:00Z
1989-01-01T00:00:00Z
1978-01-01T00:00:00Z
1926-01-29T00:00:00Z
07027424X
kup19980000086131
33290
/m/01s9tw
a11435793
1971-01-01T00:00:00Z
1979-01-01T00:00:00Z
1951-01-01T00:00:00Z
1954-01-01T00:00:00Z
1954-01-01T00:00:00Z
1957-01-01T00:00:00Z
00000015771
948/000099651
+3
n96030195
52239024
0000000108825961
116
242
0000174
1528919
1801498
A.Salam.2
1958-01-01T00:00:00Z
1966-01-01T00:00:00Z
w6tm7d03
37829
10876
biography/Abdus-Salam
Abdus Salam
3528724
САЛАМ
64072
abdus-salam
55276387
Salam, Abdus, 1926-1996
abdus-salam
abdus-salam
salam.abdus
45745
UB 2737
salam-abdus
pe/015318
+0
Salam, Abdus
SalamAbdus1926-1996
SalamAbdus
a1282055
11810006
Abdus-Salam-physicist
8439
abdus-salam
Salam, Abdus
abdus-salam
SALAM, Abdus
Pietro Salvini
1994-01-01T00:00:00Z
V Appendice
45924
Abdus_Salam
salam
153270
salam-abdus
114
132772817
Abdus Salam
alvin-person:37830
100418
54144
9810623496005606
X146-922-6
US45933
B2078576
I587-206-0
E202172
DA01417823
16128
SALAM, Abdus
abdus-salam
3971365
a0000003573665
PE00150530
981058514379806706
987007323392805171
987007284265905171
70880
05219/eu_s_0387/s0387
Abdus Salam
Abdus_Salam
P66079
CFIV046655
Salam, Abdus
deceased/salam
محمد عبد السلام
مُحَمَّد عَبْد الْسَّلَام
nauka_i_tehnika/fizika/SALAM_ABDUS.html
93891
1140000791680984320
14297822
981058514379806706
abu-ahmad-muhammad-abd-as-salam
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18071
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salam-abdus-7c3aa7
무함마드 압두스 살람
132772817
1998.0025
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
עבדוס סלאם
עבדוס סלאם
עבדוס סלאם
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
압두스 살람
압두스 살람
압두스 살람
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdusz Szalám
Abdusz Szalám
Abdusz Szalám
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abduss Salams
Abduss Salams
Abduss Salams
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
അബ്ദുസലാം
അബ്ദുസലാം
അബ്ദുസലാം
আবদুস সালাম
আবদুস সালাম
আবদুস সালাম
アブドゥッサラーム
アブドゥッサラーム
アブドゥッサラーム
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
محمد عبد السلام
محمد عبد السلام
محمد عبد السلام
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
अब्दुस सलाम
अब्दुस सलाम
अब्दुस सलाम
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
अब्दुस सलाम
अब्दुस सलाम
अब्दुस सलाम
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
عبد السلام
عبد السلام
عبد السلام
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
அப்துஸ் சலாம்
அப்துஸ் சலாம்
அப்துஸ் சலாம்
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
ଅବଦୁସ ସଲାମ
ଅବଦୁସ ସଲାମ
ଅବଦୁସ ସଲାମ
Աբդուս Սալամ
Աբդուս Սալամ
Աբդուս Սալամ
Salom Abdus
Salom Abdus
Salom Abdus
ਅਬਦੁਸ ਸਲਾਮ
ਅਬਦੁਸ ਸਲਾਮ
ਅਬਦੁਸ ਸਲਾਮ
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Əbdus Salam
Əbdus Salam
Əbdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
అబ్దుస్ సలం
అబ్దుస్ సలం
అబ్దుస్ సలం
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Абдуссалом
Абдуссалом
Абдуссалом
અબ્દુસ સલામ
અબ્દુસ સલામ
અબ્દુસ સલામ
Мөхәммәт Габдессәлам
Мөхәммәт Габдессәлам
Мөхәммәт Габдессәлам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
एब्डस सलाम
एब्डस सलाम
एब्डस सलाम
აბდუს სალამი
აბდუს სალამი
აბდუს სალამი
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Αμπντούς Σαλάμ
Αμπντούς Σαλάμ
Αμπντούς Σαλάμ
محمد عبد السلام
محمد عبد السلام
محمد عبد السلام
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆
আব্দুছ ছালাম
আব্দুছ ছালাম
আব্দুছ ছালাম
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
აბდუს სალამი
აბდუს სალამი
აბდუს სალამი
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Әбдус Салам
Әбдус Салам
Әбдус Салам
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Абдус Салам
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
파키스탄의 이론 물리학자이다.
fisico pakistano
theoretical physicist, and Nobel Prize in Physics recipient
भौतिकशास्त्रातील नोबेल पारितोषिकविजेता शास्त्रज्ञ.
pakistanischer Physiker und Nobelpreisträger
físico teórico de Pakistán
pakistański fizyk teoretyczny, noblista
فیزیکدان پاکستانی
pakistansk fysiker
pakistansk fysikar
pakistansk fysiker
pakistansk fysiker
Pakistaans natuurkundige, Nobelprijswinnaar (1926–1996)
physicien pakistanais
pakisztáni fizikus
пакистанский физик-теоретик, лауреат Нобелевской премии
عالم بالفيزياء النظرية، نال جائزة نوبل في الفيزياء
پاکستانی نوبل انعام یافتہ ماہر طبیعیات
θεωρητικός φυσικός, βραβευμένος με Νόμπελ Φυσικής
పాకిస్తానీ సిద్ధాంత భౌతికశాస్త్రవేత్త. నొబెల్ పురస్కార గ్రహీత
fizîknasê pakistanî
পদার্থবিদ্যায় নোবেল পুরষ্কার বিজয়ী
Pakistana teoria fizikisto
Pakistani theoretical physicist
pakistanilainen fyysikko
Pakistanlı fizikçi (1926-1996)
パキスタンの物理学者
pákistánský jaderný fyzik, nositel Nobelovy ceny za fyziku
Pakistan karimba ŋun nyɛ doo
நோபல் பரிசு பெற்ற பாக்கித்தானிய இயற்பியலாளர்
теоријски физичар и добитник Нобелове награде за физику
теоријски физичар и добитник Нобелове награде за физику
nhà vật lý người Pakistan (1926–1996)
पाकिस्तानी भौतिकविद् (1926-1996)
físico teórico paquistanês e ganhador do Prêmio Nobel de Física de 1979
físico teórico paquistanês e ganhador do Prêmio Nobel de Física de 1979
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Abdus Salám
Mohammad Abdus Salam
עבדוס סאלאם
מחמד עבד א-סלאם
아브두스 살람
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abdul Salam
Abdus Salam
Salams
Abdus Salam
サラム
アブドゥス・サラム
Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Abdus Salam
Abd us-Sálam
Abdus Salám
Ábdus Sálam
Abdus Sálam
Салам Абдус
Салам А.
Салам, Абдус
Abu Ahmad Muhammad Abdus Salam
Салам Абдус
Салам
عبد السلام
عبدوالسلام
محمد عبدالسلام
محمد عبد السلام
मोहम्मद अब्दुस सलाम
عبداسلام
Abdus Salam
ڈاکٹر عبدالسلام
عبدالسلام
محمد عبد السلام
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Muhammad Abdus Salam
محمد عبدالسلام
عبد السلام
Μοχάμαντ Αμπντούς Σαλάμ
Muhammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Muhammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Мухамед Абдус Салам
Мухамед Абдус Салам
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Muhammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Muhammad Abdus Salam
Mohammad Abdus Salam
Muhammad Abdus Salam
VIAF ID
VIAF ID
VIAF ID
identifier for the Virtual International Authority File database [format: up to 22 digits]
university teacher
university teacher
university teacher
person teaching at a university
occupation
occupation
occupation
occupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39)
theoretical physicist
theoretical physicist
theoretical physicist
occupation
physicist
physicist
physicist
scientist who does research in physics
Commons category
Commons category
Commons category
name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category:")
Library of Congress authority ID
Library of Congress authority ID
Library of Congress authority ID
Library of Congress name authority (persons, families, corporate bodies, events, places, works and expressions) and subject authority identifier [Format: 1-2 specific letters followed by 8-10 digits (see regex). For manifestations, use P1144]
GND ID
GND ID
GND ID
identifier from an international authority file of names, subjects, and organizations (please don't use type n = name, disambiguation) - Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
IdRef ID
IdRef ID
IdRef ID
identifier for authority control in the French collaborative library catalog (see also P1025). Format: 8 digits followed by a digit or "X"
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID
identifier for the subject issued by BNF (Bibliothèque nationale de France). Format: 8 digits followed by a check-digit or letter, do not include the initial 'cb'.
NDL Authority ID
NDL Authority ID
NDL Authority ID
identifier for authority control per the National Diet Library of Japan
Jhang
Jhang
Jhang
city in Punjab, Pakistan
place of birth
place of birth
place of birth
most specific known birth location of a person, animal or fictional character
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
Oxford
city in Oxfordshire, England
place of death
place of death
place of death
most specific known (e.g. city instead of country, or hospital instead of city) death location of a person, animal or fictional character
British Raj
British Raj
British Raj
British colonial rule on the Indian subcontinent (1858–1947)
country of citizenship
country of citizenship
country of citizenship
the object is a country that recognizes the subject as its citizen
Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistan
sovereign state in South Asia
date of death
date of death
date of death
date on which the subject died
Mathematics Genealogy Project ID
Mathematics Genealogy Project ID
Mathematics Genealogy Project ID
identifier for mathematicians and computer scientists at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
Atoms for Peace Award
Atoms for Peace Award
Atoms for Peace Award
peace prize
award received
award received
award received
award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work
Fellow of the Royal Society
Fellow of the Royal Society
Fellow of the Royal Society
elected Fellow of the Royal Society in London, including Honorary, Foreign and Royal Fellows
Pride of Performance
Pride of Performance
Pride of Performance
award
Copley Medal
Copley Medal
Copley Medal
award given by the Royal Society of London
Royal Medal
Royal Medal
Royal Medal
silver-gilt medal, of which three are awarded each year by the Royal Society
Nobel Prize in Physics
Nobel Prize in Physics
Nobel Prize in Physics
yearly physics award given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Lomonosov Gold Medal
Lomonosov Gold Medal
Lomonosov Gold Medal
medal awarded for achievements in natural sciences and humanities by the Russian Academy of Sciences
Hughes Medal
Hughes Medal
Hughes Medal
Royal Society of London award
Matteucci Medal
Matteucci Medal
Matteucci Medal
Italian award for physicists
Honorary doctors of Ghent University
Honorary doctors of Ghent University
Honorary doctors of Ghent University
Catalonia International Prize
Catalonia International Prize
Catalonia International Prize
cultural prize given by the state of Catalonia
TWAS fellow
TWAS fellow
TWAS fellow
National Order of Scientific Merit
National Order of Scientific Merit
National Order of Scientific Merit
order of Brazil
J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize
J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize
J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize
prize awarded by the Center for Theoretical Studies, University of Miami
Nishan-e-Pakistan
Nishan-e-Pakistan
Nishan-e-Pakistan
the highest of civil awards and decorations given by the Government of Pakistan for the highest degree of service to the country and nation of Pakistan
Sitara-i-Imtiaz
Sitara-i-Imtiaz
Sitara-i-Imtiaz
third-highest civilian award of Pakistan
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
award, rank of the Order of the British Empire
honorary doctor of the University of Gothenburg
honorary doctor of the University of Gothenburg
honorary doctor of the University of Gothenburg
honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge
honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge
honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge
honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh
honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh
honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh
Marcel Grossmann Award
Marcel Grossmann Award
Marcel Grossmann Award
Fellow of the American Physical Society
Fellow of the American Physical Society
Fellow of the American Physical Society
fellowship of the American Physical Society
honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense
honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense
honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense
Bakerian Lecture
Bakerian Lecture
Bakerian Lecture
one of the premier medals of the Royal Society that recognizes exceptional and outstanding science
Maxwell Medal and Prize
Maxwell Medal and Prize
Maxwell Medal and Prize
the Institute of Physics (IOP) annual award made for outstanding contributions to theoretical physics, mathematical or computational physics and intended to recognise physicists early in their careers
Adams Prize
Adams Prize
Adams Prize
British award for mathematical research
Fellow of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
Fellow of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
Fellow of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
Fellow of Pakistan Academy of Sciences
Fellow of Pakistan Academy of Sciences
Fellow of Pakistan Academy of Sciences
Guthrie Medal and Prize
Guthrie Medal and Prize
Guthrie Medal and Prize
British award for experimental physics
honorary doctor of the University of Science and Technology of China
honorary doctor of the University of Science and Technology of China
honorary doctor of the University of Science and Technology of China
Associate Fellow of the African Academy of Sciences
Associate Fellow of the African Academy of Sciences
Associate Fellow of the African Academy of Sciences
Grand Cross of the Order of Excellence
Grand Cross of the Order of Excellence
Grand Cross of the Order of Excellence
Highest grade of the Pakistani Order of Excellence
Order of Independence
Order of Independence
Order of Independence
order of Jordan
honorary doctor of Istanbul University
honorary doctor of Istanbul University
honorary doctor of Istanbul University
honorary title of Istanbul University
honorary doctor of the University of Exeter
honorary doctor of the University of Exeter
honorary doctor of the University of Exeter
John Torrence Tate Medal
John Torrence Tate Medal
John Torrence Tate Medal
Royal Society Bakerian Medal
Royal Society Bakerian Medal
Royal Society Bakerian Medal
English award in physical sciences
Edinburgh Medal
Edinburgh Medal
Edinburgh Medal
scientific medal given at the Edinburgh International Science Festival
Great Cross of the National Order of Scientific Merit
Great Cross of the National Order of Scientific Merit
Great Cross of the National Order of Scientific Merit
rank of the National Order of Scientific Merit of Brazil
date of birth
date of birth
date of birth
date on which the subject was born
human
human
human
any member of Homo sapiens, unique extant species of the genus Homo, from embryo to adult
instance of
instance of
instance of
that class of which this subject is a particular example and member; different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID
Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID
Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID
identifier for person names (not: works nor organisations) from the Dutch National Thesaurus for Author names (which also contains non-authors)
NL CR AUT ID
NL CR AUT ID
NL CR AUT ID
identifier in the Czech National Authority Database of National Library of the Czech Republic (NL CR)
Portuguese National Library author ID
Portuguese National Library author ID
Portuguese National Library author ID
identifier for an author in the Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal
Freebase ID
Freebase ID
Freebase ID
identifier for a page in the Freebase database. Format: "/m/0" followed by 2 to 7 characters. For IDs starting with "/g/", use Google Knowledge Graph ID (P2671)
signature
signature
signature
image of a person's signature
image
image
image
image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, also use more specific properties (sample: coat of arms image, locator map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)
progressive supranuclear palsy
progressive supranuclear palsy
progressive supranuclear palsy
neurodegenerative disease characterized by supranuclear gaze palsy, postural instability, progressive rigidity, and mild dementia
cause of death
cause of death
cause of death
underlying or immediate cause of death. Underlying cause (e.g. car accident, stomach cancer) preferred. Use 'manner of death' (P1196) for broadest category, e.g. natural causes, accident, homicide, suicide
CANTIC ID (former scheme)
CANTIC ID (former scheme)
CANTIC ID (former scheme)
old identifier for authority control managed by the Library of Catalonia. Format: "a", 7 digits, "x" or digit. Replaced with "CANTIC ID" (P9984)
Government College University
Government College University
Government College University
public university in Lahore, Pakistan
educated at
educated at
educated at
educational institution attended by subject
St John's College
St John's College
St John's College
constituent college of the University of Cambridge
University of the Punjab
University of the Punjab
University of the Punjab
public sector university primarily located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Sanatan Dharma College
Sanatan Dharma College
Sanatan Dharma College
College in Ambala Cantonment, Haryana, India
Royal Society
Royal Society
Royal Society
English learned society for science
member of
member of
member of
organization, club or musical group to which the subject belongs. Do not use for membership in ethnic or social groups, nor for holding a political position, such as a member of parliament (use P39 for that)
Pontifical Academy of Sciences
Pontifical Academy of Sciences
Pontifical Academy of Sciences
scientific academy of the Vatican City
Academy of Sciences of the USSR
Academy of Sciences of the USSR
Academy of Sciences of the USSR
scientific institution of the Soviet Union (1925–1991)
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Sweden's national academy of sciences
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
learned society of Hungary
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
United States honorary society and policy research center
Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Academy of Sciences
academy of sciences
Indian National Science Academy
Indian National Science Academy
Indian National Science Academy
national academy in New Delhi for Indian scientists in all branches of science and technology
Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL
Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL
Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL
Italy's national academy of sciences
The World Academy of Sciences
The World Academy of Sciences
The World Academy of Sciences
merit-based science academy
National Academy of Sciences
National Academy of Sciences
National Academy of Sciences
science branch of the United States National Academies
Polish Academy of Sciences
Polish Academy of Sciences
Polish Academy of Sciences
national academy of sciences for Poland
Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission
Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission
Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission
Pakistan's space exploration agency
Edward Bouchet Abdus Salam Institute
Edward Bouchet Abdus Salam Institute
Edward Bouchet Abdus Salam Institute
Imperial College London
Imperial College London
Imperial College London
public research university located in London, United Kingdom
employer
employer
employer
person or organization for which the subject works or worked
Ministry of Science and Technology
Ministry of Science and Technology
Ministry of Science and Technology
government ministry in Pakistan
International Centre for Theoretical Physics
International Centre for Theoretical Physics
International Centre for Theoretical Physics
international research institute for physical and mathematical sciences
University of Chicago
University of Chicago
University of Chicago
private university in Chicago, Illinois
University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge
collegiate public research university in Cambridge, England, United Kingdom
Columbia University
Columbia University
Columbia University
private university in New York City
University of Karachi
University of Karachi
University of Karachi
university in Pakistan
University of Houston
University of Houston
University of Houston
state research university in Houston, Texas, United States
Munzinger person ID
Munzinger person ID
Munzinger person ID
identifier on the Munzinger Archiv
NNDB people ID
NNDB people ID
NNDB people ID
identifier in the Notable Names Database, a biographical database: only for people entries
Erdős number
Erdős number
Erdős number
the "collaborative distance" between mathematician Paul Erdős and another person. Use point in time (P585) as qualifier and should be used with a source.
Nicholas Kemmer
Nicholas Kemmer
Nicholas Kemmer
British physicist (1911–1998)
doctoral advisor
doctoral advisor
doctoral advisor
person who supervised the doctorate or PhD thesis of the subject
Paul Taunton Matthews
Paul Taunton Matthews
Paul Taunton Matthews
British scientist (1919–1987)
NUKAT ID
NUKAT ID
NUKAT ID
identifier for authority control in the Center of Warsaw University Library catalog
Libraries Australia ID
Libraries Australia ID
Libraries Australia ID
identifier issued by the National Library of Australia (see also P1315 for the newer People Australia identifier). VIAF component. Format: 1-12 digits, removing leading zero-padding.
ISNI
ISNI
ISNI
ISNI
ISNI
ISNI
International Standard Name Identifier for an identity. Starting with 0000.
natural causes
natural causes
natural causes
manner of death
manner of death
manner of death
manner of death
general circumstances of a person's death; e.g. natural causes, accident, suicide, homicide, etc. Use 'cause of death' (P509) for the specific physiological mechanism, e.g. heart attack, trauma, pneumonia etc.
Obálky knih
Obálky knih
Obálky knih
book cover database in Czechia
described by source
described by source
described by source
work where this item is described
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 10
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 10
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 10
volume of the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Physicists: Biographical Dictionary
Physicists: Biographical Dictionary
Physicists: Biographical Dictionary
reference work published in Moscow, 1983
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)
identifier for an item in the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. Replaced with "Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (P12385)".
Louise Johnson
Louise Johnson
Louise Johnson
British biochemist and protein crystallographer (1940-2012)
spouse
spouse
spouse
the subject has the object as their spouse (husband, wife, partner, etc.). Use "unmarried partner" (P451) for non-married companions
NLA Trove people ID
NLA Trove people ID
NLA Trove people ID
identifier for people or organizations per National Library of Australia (see also P409 for the older Libraries Australia identifier). Format: 5 to 7 digits.
FAST ID
FAST ID
FAST ID
authority control identifier in WorldCat's “FAST Linked Data” authority file
Mohammed
Mohammed
Mohammed
Mohammed
Mohammed
Mohammed
male given name (محمد)
given name
given name
given name
first name or another given name of this person; values used with the property should not link disambiguations nor family names
Abdus
Abdus
Abdus
male given name
INSPIRE-HEP author ID
INSPIRE-HEP author ID
INSPIRE-HEP author ID
identifier for authors in INSPIRE-HEP, a major database for high energy physics
nominated for
nominated for
nominated for
award nomination received by a person, organisation or creative work (inspired from "award received" (Property:P166))
SNAC ARK ID
SNAC ARK ID
SNAC ARK ID
identifier for items in the Social Networks and Archival Context system
quantum field theory
quantum field theory
quantum field theory
theoretical framework combining classical field theory, special relativity, and quantum mechanics
field of work
field of work
field of work
specialization of a person or organization; see P106 for the occupation
Academic Tree ID
Academic Tree ID
Academic Tree ID
identifier on academictree.org
Nobel Prize People Nomination ID
Nobel Prize People Nomination ID
Nobel Prize People Nomination ID
identifier for a person who nominated someone, or who was nominated, for a Nobel Prize
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
identifier for an article in the online version of Encyclopædia Britannica
Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version)
Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version)
Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version)
identifier for an entry on old.bigenc.ru, the official site of the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online 2014–2017 (current version of bigenc.ru is P11514)
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID
identifier used by the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
Encyclopædia Universalis ID
Encyclopædia Universalis ID
Encyclopædia Universalis ID
identifier for an article in the online version of Encyclopædia Universalis
CONOR.SI ID
CONOR.SI ID
CONOR.SI ID
identifier in the National and University Library, Ljubljana database
Category:Abdus Salam
Category:Abdus Salam
Category:Abdus Salam
Wikimedia category
topic's main category
topic's main category
topic's main category
main Wikimedia category
Ahmadiyya
Ahmadiyya
Ahmadiyya
Islamic revival movement originating in the Indian subcontinent
religion or worldview
religion or worldview
religion or worldview
religion of a person, organization or religious building, or associated with this subject
Islam
Islam
Islam
Abrahamic religion founded by Muhammad
NYRB contributor ID
NYRB contributor ID
NYRB contributor ID
identifier for a contributor on the New York Review of Books website
NE.se ID
NE.se ID
NE.se ID
ID of article on the Swedish Nationalencyklopedin (NE.se) site
zbMATH author ID
zbMATH author ID
zbMATH author ID
identifier of a person in the Zentralblatt MATH database
Angelicum ID
Angelicum ID
Angelicum ID
identifier for an entity in the online catalogue of the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum)
Regensburg Classification
Regensburg Classification
Regensburg Classification
identifier used for this class in the Regensburg Classification system
male
male
male
to be used in "sex or gender" (P21) to indicate that the human subject is a male or "semantic gender" (P10339) to indicate that a word refers to a male person
sex or gender
sex or gender
sex or gender
sex or gender identity of human or animal. For human: male, female, non-binary, intersex, transgender female, transgender male, agender, etc. For animal: male organism, female organism. Groups of same gender use subclass of (P279)
Walter Gilbert
Walter Gilbert
Walter Gilbert
Walter Gilbert
Walter Gilbert
Walter Gilbert
American biochemist
doctoral student
doctoral student
doctoral student
doctoral student(s) of a professor
Michael Duff
Michael Duff
Michael Duff
British physicist
Ray Streater
Ray Streater
Ray Streater
British physicist
Fayyazuddin
Fayyazuddin
Fayyazuddin
Pakistani physicist
Ghulam Murtaza
Ghulam Murtaza
Ghulam Murtaza
Pakistani physicist
Muneer Ahmad Rashid
Muneer Ahmad Rashid
Muneer Ahmad Rashid
Mathematical physicist, professor
Riazuddin
Riazuddin
Riazuddin
Pakistani nuclear physicist (1930–2013)
Robert Delbourgo
Robert Delbourgo
Robert Delbourgo
Australian physicist
Masud Ahmad
Masud Ahmad
Masud Ahmad
Pakistani theoretical physicist
Ali Chamseddine
Ali Chamseddine
Ali Chamseddine
Lebanese physicist
John Moffat
John Moffat
John Moffat
John Moffat
John Moffat
John Moffat
British-Canadian physicist
Yuval Ne'eman
Yuval Ne'eman
Yuval Ne'eman
Israeli theoretical physicist, military scientist, and politician (1925-2006)
Alan J. Macfarlane
Alan J. Macfarlane
Alan J. Macfarlane
Ph.D. Imperial College London 1961
John Polkinghorne
John Polkinghorne
John Polkinghorne
John Polkinghorne
John Polkinghorne
John Polkinghorne
physicist, theologian and anglican priest (1930–2021)
John Clayton Taylor
John Clayton Taylor
John Clayton Taylor
physicist, contributor to gauge theory in the 1970s, professor of mathematical physics at Cambridge University 1980-1995
Peter West
Peter West
Peter West
British theoretical physicist
Daniel Akyeampong
Daniel Akyeampong
Daniel Akyeampong
mathematician (1938-2015)
Ronald Shaw
Ronald Shaw
Ronald Shaw
British physicist and mathematician (1929–2016)
I. R. Gatland
I. R. Gatland
I. R. Gatland
Ph.D. University of London 1960
Penelope Anne Rowlatt
Penelope Anne Rowlatt
Penelope Anne Rowlatt
British economist
A. Syed
A. Syed
A. Syed
Ph.D. University of London 1959
William Raymond Franklin
William Raymond Franklin
William Raymond Franklin
Ph.D. Imperial College London 1976
Tin Maung Aye
Tin Maung Aye
Tin Maung Aye
Ph.D. Imperial College London 1973
Purnangshu Kumar Roy
Purnangshu Kumar Roy
Purnangshu Kumar Roy
Ph.D. Imperial College London 1959
James F. Boyce
James F. Boyce
James F. Boyce
physicist
John Strathdee
John Strathdee
John Strathdee
Qaisar Shafi
Qaisar Shafi
Qaisar Shafi
theoretical physicist
Partha Ghose
Partha Ghose
Partha Ghose
Indian physicist, author, philosopher and musician
Kamaluddin Ahmed
Kamaluddin Ahmed
Kamaluddin Ahmed
Pakistani particle physicist
Christopher Isham
Christopher Isham
Christopher Isham
British physicist
Jonathan Ashmore
Jonathan Ashmore
Jonathan Ashmore
physicist
student
student
student
notable student(s) of the subject individual
Faheem Hussain
Faheem Hussain
Faheem Hussain
physicist (1942-2009)
Pervez Hoodbhoy
Pervez Hoodbhoy
Pervez Hoodbhoy
Pakistani nuclear physicist
Abdul Hameed Nayyar
Abdul Hameed Nayyar
Abdul Hameed Nayyar
Pakistani physicist and activist
Ghulam Dastagir Alam
Ghulam Dastagir Alam
Ghulam Dastagir Alam
physicist
The World Academy of Sciences fellow ID
The World Academy of Sciences fellow ID
The World Academy of Sciences fellow ID
fellows of The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS)
PM20 folder ID
PM20 folder ID
PM20 folder ID
identifier for a folder in the ZBW Pressemappe 20. Jahrhundert (20th century press archive)
BNB person ID
BNB person ID
BNB person ID
identifier of a person in the British National Bibliography (bnb.data.bl.uk)
University of Barcelona authority ID (former scheme)
University of Barcelona authority ID (former scheme)
University of Barcelona authority ID (former scheme)
register of authorities of the University of Barcelona; replaced by P11686
Physics History Network ID
Physics History Network ID
Physics History Network ID
identifier from the Physics History Network at the American Institute of Physics
Quora topic ID
Quora topic ID
Quora topic ID
identifier for a topic on Quora (English language version)
ArhivX LOD
ArhivX LOD
ArhivX LOD
Croatian art/theater linked open data
Treccani ID
Treccani ID
Treccani ID
identifier for the Italian Treccani website and encyclopedia
Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana ID
Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana ID
Treccani's Enciclopedia Italiana ID
identifier for the Enciclopedia Italiana on Treccani website
National Academy of Sciences member ID
National Academy of Sciences member ID
National Academy of Sciences member ID
identifier for a member or foreign associate on the American National Academy of Sciences website
Store norske leksikon ID
Store norske leksikon ID
Store norske leksikon ID
identifier of an article in the online encyclopedia snl.no
Mille Anni di Scienza in Italia ID
Mille Anni di Scienza in Italia ID
Mille Anni di Scienza in Italia ID
identifier for a scientist in the project Mille Anni di Scienza in Italia
Paul Dirac
Paul Dirac
Paul Dirac
British theoretical physicist (1902–1984)
influenced by
influenced by
influenced by
this person, idea, etc. is informed by that other person, idea, etc., e.g. “Heidegger was influenced by Aristotle”
MR Author ID
MR Author ID
MR Author ID
Mathematical Reviews ID in MathSciNet
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID
identifier for an article in the online version of Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
Nobel Laureate API ID
Nobel Laureate API ID
Nobel Laureate API ID
REST API service with info about Nobel laureates
Deutsche Biographie (GND) ID
Deutsche Biographie (GND) ID
Deutsche Biographie (GND) ID
GND identifier for an item in the Deutsche Biographie
nLab ID
nLab ID
nLab ID
name of a page in nLab wiki
Uppsala University Alvin ID
Uppsala University Alvin ID
Uppsala University Alvin ID
platform for digital collections and digitized cultural heritage in Uppsala about, managed by Uppsala university library
Diamond Catalog ID for persons and organisations
Diamond Catalog ID for persons and organisations
Diamond Catalog ID for persons and organisations
identifier for a person or an organisation in the General Diamond Catalog
Hrvatska enciklopedija ID
Hrvatska enciklopedija ID
Hrvatska enciklopedija ID
identifier for an article in the Croatian Encyclopedia (Hrvatska enciklopedija)
PLWABN ID
PLWABN ID
PLWABN ID
National Library of Poland record no. identifier. Format: "98", followed by 10 digits, then ending with "5606"
WBIS ID
WBIS ID
WBIS ID
identifier for a person in a biographical dictionary comprised in the World Biographical Information System
NACSIS-CAT author ID
NACSIS-CAT author ID
NACSIS-CAT author ID
identifier for book authors in NACSIS-CAT, the union catalog for university libraries and research institutions in Japan
Vegetti Catalog of Fantastic Literature NILF ID
Vegetti Catalog of Fantastic Literature NILF ID
Vegetti Catalog of Fantastic Literature NILF ID
numeric identifier within the Vegetti Catalog of Fantastic Literature
PAN member
PAN member
PAN member
identifier for a member of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija ID
Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija ID
Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija ID
identifier for an item in the online edition of the Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija
Punjabi
Punjabi
Punjabi
Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Punjab region of Pakistan and India
languages spoken, written or signed
languages spoken, written or signed
languages spoken, written or signed
language(s) that a person or a people speaks, writes or signs, including the native language(s)
Urdu
Urdu
Urdu
Indo-Aryan language spoken in South Asia
English
English
English
West Germanic language
Doctor of Philosophy
Doctor of Philosophy
Doctor of Philosophy
postgraduate academic degree awarded by most universities worldwide
academic degree
academic degree
academic degree
academic degree that the person holds
Online PWN Encyclopedia ID
Online PWN Encyclopedia ID
Online PWN Encyclopedia ID
identifier for an entry in the online release of the Online PWN Encyclopedia
NLP ID (old)
NLP ID (old)
NLP ID (old)
National Library of Poland unique identifier. Format: "a" followed by 13 digits. For the newer 16-digit format use P7293
Kallías ID
Kallías ID
Kallías ID
identifier in Kallías, the catalog of the German Literature Archive Marbach (DLA Marbach)
CANTIC ID
CANTIC ID
CANTIC ID
identifier for authority control managed by the Library of Catalonia
J9U ID
J9U ID
J9U ID
identifier used by the National Library of Israel
Tabakalera ID
Tabakalera ID
Tabakalera ID
identifier for an authority in the catalogue of Tabakalera, contemporary culture centre in Donostia
Lur Encyclopedic Dictionary ID
Lur Encyclopedic Dictionary ID
Lur Encyclopedic Dictionary ID
identifier for an entry in the Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa (Lur Encyclopedic Dictionary)
Lex ID
Lex ID
Lex ID
identifier of an article in the online encyclopedia.lex.dk
Dodis ID
Dodis ID
Dodis ID
identifier in the Dodis database (Diplomatic Documents of Switzerland 1945-1969), see Q661051
SBN author ID
SBN author ID
SBN author ID
identifier issued by National Library Service (SBN) of Italy
PAS member ID
PAS member ID
PAS member ID
identifier for a member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences
name in native language
name in native language
name in native language
name of a person in their native language
Krugosvet article
Krugosvet article
Krugosvet article
link to article of Russian-language online encyclopedia
Municipal Library of Trikala ID
Municipal Library of Trikala ID
Municipal Library of Trikala ID
identifier for an authority in the catalogue of the Municipal Library of Trikala
CiNii Research ID
CiNii Research ID
CiNii Research ID
19-digits identifier in CiNii Research
KBR person ID
KBR person ID
KBR person ID
identifier for a person in the online public catalogue of the Royal Library of Belgium (KBR)
University of Barcelona authority ID
University of Barcelona authority ID
University of Barcelona authority ID
register of authorities of the University of Barcelona
WikiProject Mathematics
WikiProject Mathematics
WikiProject Mathematics
Wikimedia subject-area collaboration
maintained by WikiProject
maintained by WikiProject
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject that maintains this property, item, or linked pages. If the WikiProject is hosted outside of Wikidata, define the scope using the qualifier "of (P642)"
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID
identifier for an item in the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
Salam
Salam
Salam
Salam
Salam
Salam
family name
family name
family name
family name
part of full name of person
Parsifal cluster ID
Parsifal cluster ID
Parsifal cluster ID
identifier for a cluster related to a person or an organization in Parsifal, the collective catalogue of the Unione romana biblioteche ecclesiastiche (Union of Roman ecclesiastical libraries)
BiblioNet author ID
BiblioNet author ID
BiblioNet author ID
identifier in the BiblioNet database of authors, created by the National Book Centre of Greece, many Greek individual publishers and their professional associations
Oxford Reference overview ID
Oxford Reference overview ID
Oxford Reference overview ID
identifier for an overview page for a topic in the Oxford Reference
WorldCat Entities ID
WorldCat Entities ID
WorldCat Entities ID
identifier for a person, work, place, historical period, or event from the WorldCat Entities linked data service
Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID
Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID
Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID
identifier of an entry on the web portal based on the Great Russian Encyclopedia (for the older version of encyclopedia use P2924)
Namuwiki ID
Namuwiki ID
Namuwiki ID
identifier of an article on Namuwiki
DDB person (GND) ID
DDB person (GND) ID
DDB person (GND) ID
identifier for a person in the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek (DDB); identifier same as the person's GND ID
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society ID
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society ID
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society ID
English Wikipedia
English Wikipedia
English Wikipedia
English-language edition of Wikipedia
imported from Wikimedia project
imported from Wikimedia project
imported from Wikimedia project
source of this claim's value; used in references section by bots or humans importing data from Wikimedia projects
German Wikipedia
German Wikipedia
German Wikipedia
German-language edition of Wikipedia
French Wikipedia
French Wikipedia
French Wikipedia
French-language edition of Wikipedia
Polish Wikipedia
Polish Wikipedia
Polish Wikipedia
Polish-language edition of Wikipedia
Wikimedia import URL
Wikimedia import URL
Wikimedia import URL
URL of source to indicate the page or revision of an import source from another Wikimedia project (except actual references, such as Wikisource source texts). Use instead of "reference URL" (P854). Permalinks are preferred.
Spanish Wikipedia
Spanish Wikipedia
Spanish Wikipedia
Spanish-language edition of Wikipedia
Historical Commission of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences
Historical Commission of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences
Historical Commission of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences
German historical society
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
country in north-west Europe (1920s-)
country
country
country
sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings)
Russian Wikipedia
Russian Wikipedia
Russian Wikipedia
Russian-language edition of Wikipedia
start time
start time
start time
time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being valid
end time
end time
end time
moment when an entity ceases to exist or a statement stops being valid
Encyclopædia Britannica Online
Encyclopædia Britannica Online
Encyclopædia Britannica Online
online edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica
stated in
stated in
stated in
to be used in the references field to refer to the information document or database in which a claim is made; for qualifiers use P805; for the type of document in which a claim is made use P3865
subject named as
subject named as
subject named as
name by which a subject is recorded in a database, mentioned as a contributor of a work, or is referred to in a particular context
retrieved
retrieved
retrieved
date or point in time that information was retrieved from a database or website (for use in online sources)
SNAC
SNAC
SNAC
online resource that helps users discover biographical and historical information about persons, families, and organizations that created or are documented in historical resources (primary source documents) and their connections to one another
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
German-language encyclopedia
BnF authorities
BnF authorities
BnF authorities
authority file for persons, organisations, works, topics, and geographic places, of the French National Library
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
Catalan-language encyclopedia published in 1968
AlKindi
AlKindi
AlKindi
online catalog of the Library of the Dominican Institute for Oriental Studies
Croatian Encyclopedia
Croatian Encyclopedia
Croatian Encyclopedia
Croatian national encyclopedia
Munzinger Personen
Munzinger Personen
Munzinger Personen
Korean Wikipedia
Korean Wikipedia
Korean Wikipedia
Korean-language edition of Wikipedia
point in time
point in time
point in time
date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241)
award rationale
award rationale
award rationale
qualifier to add short citation explaining the official reason for awarding a prize to a winner by the person or organization who gives the award. Do not use this property to annotate or add comments about a person's award. No quote marked needed.
reference URL
reference URL
reference URL
should be used for Internet URLs as references. Use "Wikimedia import URL" (P4656) for imports from WMF sites
title
title
title
published name of a work, such as a newspaper article, a literary work, piece of music, a website, or a performance work
publisher
publisher
publisher
organization or person responsible for publishing books, periodicals, printed music, podcasts, games or software
language of work or name
language of work or name
language of work or name
language associated with this creative work (such as books, shows, songs, broadcasts or websites) or a name (for persons use "native language" (P103) and "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412))
Sheldon Glashow
Sheldon Glashow
Sheldon Glashow
American theoretical physicist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics (1979)
together with
together with
together with
qualifier to specify the item that this property is shared with
Steven Weinberg
Steven Weinberg
Steven Weinberg
Steven Weinberg
Steven Weinberg
Steven Weinberg
American theoretical physicist (1933-2021)
prize money
prize money
prize money
amount in a specific currency
Swedish Wikipedia
Swedish Wikipedia
Swedish Wikipedia
Swedish-language edition of Wikipedia
quotation
quotation
quotation
quotation supporting the statement claim (to be used in the reference or qualifier field only, no quote marks)
Chinese
Chinese
Chinese
language group of the Sinitic languages
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
ministry of education for the PRC
Arabic Wikipedia
Arabic Wikipedia
Arabic Wikipedia
Arabic-language edition of Wikipedia
Freebase Data Dumps
Freebase Data Dumps
Freebase Data Dumps
dumps of the public part of Google's Knowledge Graph
publication date
publication date
publication date
date or point in time when a work was first published or released
Virtual International Authority File
Virtual International Authority File
Virtual International Authority File
OCLC dataset and service that virtually combines multiple name authority files into a single name authority service
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of Arts
bachelor's degree awarded for undergraduate study in liberal arts, the sciences or both
Master of Arts
Master of Arts
Master of Arts
type of master's degree in the fields of humanities and social sciences
Mathematics Genealogy Project
Mathematics Genealogy Project
Mathematics Genealogy Project
web-based database for the academic genealogy of mathematicians
www.pas.va
www.pas.va
www.pas.va
website of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences
foreign member
foreign member
foreign member
membership type
subject has role
subject has role
subject has role
role/generic identity of the item ("subject") in the context of a statement. For the role of the value of the statement ("object"), use P3831 ("object has role"). For acting roles, use P453 ("character role"). For persons, use P39.
twas.org
twas.org
twas.org
website of TWAS, the academy of sciences for the developing world
Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences
Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences
Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences
elected fellowship of the US National Academy of Sciences for non-US citizens
inferred from cause of death
inferred from cause of death
inferred from cause of death
heuristic for sourcing Wikidata statements about people (e.g. when P509 has some disease as value, then P1196 is logically "natural causes")
based on heuristic
based on heuristic
based on heuristic
indicates that the property value is determined based on some heuristic (Q201413); to be used as source
URL
URL
URL
location of a resource
page(s)
page(s)
page(s)
page number of source referenced for statement. Note "column(s)" (P3903) and "folio(s)" (P7416) for other numbering systems
nobelprize.org
nobelprize.org
nobelprize.org
website
EThOS thesis ID
EThOS thesis ID
EThOS thesis ID
identifier of a doctoral thesis, in the British Library's EThOS database
number of works
number of works
number of works
qualifier on identifiers, e.g. for creators or locations, giving the number of works in the external database associated with the subject of the identifier
number of works accessible online
number of works accessible online
number of works accessible online
qualifier on external identifiers, for the number of works in a collection or items in a database which are freely accessible online (if different from P3740)
Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
online encyclopedia of the Institute of the Italian Encyclopaedia
author name string
author name string
author name string
stores unspecified author or editor name for publications; use if Wikidata item for author (P50) or editor (P98) does not exist or is not known. Do not use both.
volume
volume
volume
volume of a book or music release in a collection/series or a published collection of journal issues in a serial publication
Enciclopedia Treccani
Enciclopedia Treccani
Enciclopedia Treccani
Italian-language encyclopaedia
CiNii Research
CiNii Research
CiNii Research
Japanese academic information database
CONOR.SI
CONOR.SI
CONOR.SI
authority control file for author and corporate names in Slovene system COBISS
object named as
object named as
object named as
use as qualifier to indicate how the object's value was given in the source
Shahmukhi
Shahmukhi
Shahmukhi
writing system for Punjabi using a Perso-Arabic based script
writing system
writing system
writing system
alphabet, character set or other system of writing used by a language, word, or text, supported by a typeface
ALA-LC romanization
ALA-LC romanization
ALA-LC romanization
transliteration schemes for non-Roman scripts approved by the Library of Congress and the American Library Association
Library of Congress Authorities
Library of Congress Authorities
Library of Congress Authorities
browsable database to view authority headings for subject, name, title and name/title combinations
matched by identifier from
matched by identifier from
matched by identifier from
this external ID was added because the following link was presented in both the external database and the Wikidata item
+266666
+3
+0
1926-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
0
1947-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
0
1996-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
0
1996-11-21T00:00:00Z
11
0
2017-10-09T00:00:00Z
11
0
1990-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
0
2018-12-30T00:00:00Z
11
0
1978-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
0
1979-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
0
1983-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
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1964-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
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1988-03-18T00:00:00Z
11
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2017-02-24T00:00:00Z
11
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1990-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1971-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
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1985-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1983-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1980-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1962-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1958-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1976-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1986-01-01T00:00:00Z
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2019-04-11T00:00:00Z
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1987-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
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1978-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
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1989-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1926-01-29T00:00:00Z
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2013-10-28T00:00:00Z
11
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1971-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1951-01-01T00:00:00Z
9
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1954-01-01T00:00:00Z
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1957-01-01T00:00:00Z
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2016-08-08T00:00:00Z
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2018-10-08T00:00:00Z
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1966-01-01T00:00:00Z
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2018-11-04T00:00:00Z
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2022-03-18T00:00:00Z
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1994-01-01T00:00:00Z
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2023-02-19T00:00:00Z
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2024-04-25T00:00:00Z
11
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biography/Abdus-Salam
Abdus Salam
2017-10-09T00:00:00Z
w6tm7d03
Abdus Salam
2017-10-09T00:00:00Z
salam-abdus
Abdus Salam
2017-10-09T00:00:00Z
12151714h
Abdus Salam
0000174
Abû Ahmad Muhammad Abd as-Salām
100418
Abdus Salam
54144
Abdus Salam
00000015771
2017-10-09T00:00:00Z
Abdus Salam
Award winners : Copley Medal
2018-12-30T00:00:00Z
2017-02-24T00:00:00Z
Gauge unification of fundamental forces.
2019-04-11T00:00:00Z
2013-10-28T00:00:00Z
27596310
deceased/salam
salam-abdus
46565
2016-08-08T00:00:00Z
2018-10-08T00:00:00Z
10876
27596310
2018-11-04T00:00:00Z
uk.bl.ethos.623188
2022-03-18T00:00:00Z
2022-03-18T00:00:00Z
46565
1140000791680984320
2023-02-19T00:00:00Z
55276387
n50082126
2024-04-25T00:00:00Z