目
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Han character
目 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 月山 (BU), четири-угла 60101, composition ⿴囗𠄠)
- Кангци радикал #109, ⽬.
Derived characters
- Додатак:Кинески радикал/目
- 𪜮, 𠖻, 𡊟, 𭑰, 𭜜, 𢪷, 泪, 𨒚, 𣭒, 㺺, 𥎶, 𮕲, 𮋦, 𦨧, 𧊁, 𬅧, 𧠦, 𧻃, 鉬(钼), 𩶖, 𪌔, 𣦦, 𬕾
- 自, 𡧟, 𭕘, 苜, 冒, 㾇, 窅, 㸔, 𥬥, 𦒿, 𫡼, 𠷒, 𦴔, 𮦋, 𫳤, 𩬞, 𪊣, 𩄯, 𥌕, 𫔝, 䆩, 𮅕, 夐, 𢿌, 敻, 𡕷
- 見, 貝, 𡕥, 𡭨, 具, 𪫩, 狊, 鼎, 𥇴, 𦎝, 𧌪, 𩶔, 𫧐, 𡇌, 䢥, 繉, 𧇖, 𤪓, 𤪻, 𣿰, 䕎, 霿
See also
References
- KangXi: page 798, карактер 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 23105
- Dae Jaweon: страна 1213, карактер 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian: том 4, страна 2467, карактер 1
- Unihan data за U+76EE
једн. and трад. |
目 | |
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alternative forms | 𥃦 𡇡 𥆤 ⿵𦉪山 |
Glyph origin
Историјски облици карактера 目 | ||||
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Shang | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |
Oracle bone script | Qin slip script | Ancient script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Знакови у истом фонетском низу (目) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Стари Кинески | |
瞐 | |
苜 | |
目 |
Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) – human eye, now rotated 90 degrees. Compare the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓁹.
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mjak ~ s-mik. Cognate with Tibetan མིག (mig, “eye”), Burmese မျက် (myak, “eye, face”).
Pronunciation
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Definitions
目
- (literary or Min) eye (Класификатор: 雙/双 mn-t)
- ⇒ 眼
- 耳目 ― ěrmù ― ears and eyes; spies
- 目睭 [Hokkien] ― ba̍k-chiu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― eye
- † eyesight
- † to look; to view; to see
- † to wink at
- † to judge; to comment on
- † opinion; viewpoint
- † to view as; to regard
- † hole; eyelet
- Шаблон:zh-no-solo item; entry
- † title; headline
- † section
- Шаблон:zh-no-solo list; catalogue; table of contents
- † name
- Шаблон:zh-no-solo target; goal
- † chief; head; leader
- (taxonomy) order
- (classical) to call; to address (of people's names and titles)
Synonyms
- The dial-syn page 「眼睛」 does not yet exist. Create the data page and the map!
Compounds
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Descendants
References
- Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A02756
- “Entry #1864”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Мандарин and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Kanji
Readings
- Go-on: もく (moku, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: ぼく (boku, Jōyō †)
- Kun: め (me, 目, Jōyō); ま (ma, 目, Jōyō †)
- Nanori: さかん (sakan); さがん (sagan); さっか (sakka); さつか (satsuka)
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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目 |
め Степен: 1 |
kun'yomi |
За изговор и дефиниције 目 – see the following entry: め |
(The following entry is uncreated: め.)
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
---|
目 |
ま Степен: 1 |
kun'yomi |
За изговор и дефиниције 目 – see the following entry: ま |
(The following entry is uncreated: ま.)
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term |
---|
目 |
もく Степен: 1 |
goon |
From Middle Chinese 目. The 呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”) reading, so likely the initial borrowing from Middle Chinese.
Compare modern Кантонски 目 (muk6) and Wu 目 (moq).
Pronunciation
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Noun
目 (moku)
- (taxonomy) an order in biology: smaller than a class, bigger than a family
- a playing piece in a board game, such as a stone in the game of go
- a point in the game of go
Derived terms
- 目迎 (mokugei, “turning one's gaze towards the direction from which someone is coming”)
- 目撃 (mokugeki, “witnessing something”)
- 目今 (mokukon), 目今 (mokkon)
- 目算 (mokusan, “eyeballing something, making a visual estimate or calculation of something”)
- 目視 (mokushi, “looking at something with one's own eyes”)
- 目次 (mokuji}, “table of contents”)
- 目笑 (mokushō, “smiling with one's eyes; smiling at one another, catching another's eye and smiling or laughing”)
- 目睫 (mokushō, “eyes and eyelashes; extremely close by”)
- 目食耳視 (mokushoku jishi, “eating with one's eyes, looking with one's ears→ choosing foods based on what they look like instead of their taste, and choosing fashions based on what people say instead of how comfortable they are → all style and no substance”)
- 目銭 (mokusen): a kind of tax levied in the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; a tax on sake bottles; a property tax based on the area of agricultural land
- 目前 (mokuzen, “right before one's eyes, right away, imminent, immediate”)
- 目送 (mokusō, “following something or someone with one's eyes”)
- 目測 (mokuso, “eyeballing a distance or length”)
- 目代 (mokudai): an agent or executor of a lord starting from the late Heian period; an on-site official or deputy starting from the Kamakura period; a local administrator in the Edo period
- 目的 (mokuteki, “intent, purpose, goal, objective”)
- 目途 (mokuto, “mark, guide, target”)
- 目睹 (mokuto, “witnessing something”)
- 目標 (mokuhyō, “target, goal, aim; landmark”)
- 目礼 (mokurei, “greeting or acknowledging someone with one's eyes”)
- 目録 (mokuroku, “list, a catalog”)
- 目論見 (mokuromi), 目論 (mokuron, “plan, a scheme, a design, a plot”)
- 目論む (mokuromu, “to plan, to scheme, to design, to plot”)
- 目割れ (mokuware, “plot, conspiracy, or other hidden plan being exposed or found out”)
- 細目 (saimoku, “details, particulars, breakdown”)
- 真面目 (shinmenmoku, “real appearance or worth of something; serious”)
- 新面目 (shinmenmoku, “new appearance or look for something”)
- 不面目 (fumenmoku, “dishonor, loss of face”)
- 面目 (menmoku, “one's honor, one's metaphorical face; external appearance”)
Verb
目する (moku suru) suru (stem 目し (moku shi), past 目した (moku shita))
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 目し | もくし | moku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 目し | もくし | moku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 目する | もくする | moku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 目する | もくする | moku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 目すれ | もくすれ | moku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 目せよ¹ 目しろ² |
もくせよ¹ もくしろ² |
moku seyo¹ moku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 目される | もくされる | moku sareru | |
Causative | 目させる 目さす |
もくさせる もくさす |
moku saseru moku sasu | |
Potential | 目できる | もくできる | moku dekiru | |
Volitional | 目しよう | もくしよう | moku shiyō | |
Negative | 目しない | もくしない | moku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 目せず | もくせず | moku sezu | |
Formal | 目します | もくします | moku shimasu | |
Perfective | 目した | もくした | moku shita | |
Conjunctive | 目して | もくして | moku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 目すれば | もくすれば | moku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 4
Kanji in this term |
---|
目 |
ぼく Степен: 1 |
kan'on |
From Middle Chinese 目. The 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) reading, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.
Compare modern Min Nan 目 (bo̍k).
Only used in compounds.
Pronunciation
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Affix
目 or 目 (boku or affix) [[Категорија:Јапански Шаблон:error|ほく]]
Derived terms
- 瞬目 (shunboku, “blink of an eye, moment, instant”)
- 真面目 (shinmenboku, “real appearance or worth of something; serious”)
- 新面目 (shinmenboku, “new appearance or look for something”)
- 不面目 (fumenboku, “dishonor, loss of face”)
- 面目 (menboku), 面目 (meiboku, “one's honor, one's metaphorical face; external appearance”)
References
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 目.
Historical Readings | ||
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Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | 목〮 (Yale: mwók) | |
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] | 눈〮 (Yale: nwún) | 목〮 (Yale: mwók) |
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(кључ): [mo̞k̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [목]
Hanja
Compounds
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]
Northern Amami-Oshima
Etymology
Cognate with mainland Јапански 目 (me, “eye”).
Kanji
Noun
Okinawan
Etymology
Cognate with mainland Јапански 目 (me, “eye”).
Kanji
Noun
Derived terms
Southern Amami-Oshima
Etymology
Cognate with mainland Јапански 目 (me, “eye”).
Kanji
Noun
Derived terms
Toku-No-Shima
Etymology
Cognate with mainland Јапански 目 (me, “eye”).
Kanji
Noun
Alternative forms
Han character
目: Hán Việt readings: mục-tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel (
目: Nôm readings: mục-tdcntd;bonet;genibrel;taberd, mụt-btcn;bonet
Compounds
References
目 (кинески)
Изговор:
- пинјин: mù
Шаблон:zh-cirАудио: (датотека)
Радикал:
- ⽬ 109
Значења:
- ...⣿
Примери:
Синоними:
- ...
Хомофони:
- ...
Хомографи:
- ...
ХСК ниво:
- ...
Асоцијације:
- ...
Изведене речи:
- ...
Сродни чланци са Википедије:
Преводи
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Референце
Спољашње Везе
Претходна Страна Наредна
Листа 目: 目
目 000 盯 001 盰 002 盱 003 盲 004 盳 005 直 006 盵 007 盶 008 盷 009 相 010 盹 011 盺 012 盻 013 盼 014 盽 015 盾 016 盿 017 眀 018 省 019 眂 020 眃 021 眄 022 眅 023 眆 024 眇 025 眈 026 眉 027 眊 028 看 029 県 030 眍 031 眎 032 眏 033 眐 034 眑 035 眒 036 眓 037 眔 038 眕 039 眖 040 眗 041 眘 042 眙 043 眚 044 眛 045 眜 046 眝 047 眞 048 真 049 眠 050 眡 051 眢 052 眣 053 眤 054 眥 055 眦 056 眧 057 眨 058 眩 059 眪 060 眫 061 眬 062 眭 063 眮 064 眯 065 眰 066 眱 067 眲 068 眳 069 眴 070 眵 071 眶 072 眷 073 眸 074 眹 075 眺 076 眻 077 眼 078 眽 079 眾 080 眿 081 着 082 睁 083 睂 084 睃 085 睄 086 睅 087 睆 088 睇 089 睈 090 睉 091 睊 092 睋 093 睌 094 睍 095 睎 096 睏 097 睐 098 睑 099 睒 100 睓 101 睔 102 睕 103 睖 104 睗 105 睘 106 睙 107 睚 108 睛 109 睜 110 睝 111 睞 112 睟 113 睠 114 睡 115 睢 116 督 117 睤 118 睥 119 睦 120 睧 121 睨 122 睩 123 睪 124 睫 125 睬 126 睭 127 睮 128 睯 129 睰 130 睱 131 睲 132 睳 133 睴 134 睵 135 睶 136 睷 137 睸 138 睹 139 睺 140 睻 141 睼 142 睽 143 睾 144 睿 145 瞀 146 瞁 147 瞂 148 瞃 149 瞄 150 瞅 151 瞆 152 瞇 153 瞈 154 瞉 155 瞊 156 瞋 157 瞌 158 瞍 159 瞎 160 瞏 161 瞐 162 瞑 163 瞒 164 瞓 165 瞔 166 瞕 167 瞖 168 瞗 169 瞘 170 瞙 171 瞚 172 瞛 173 瞜 174 瞝 175 瞞 176 瞟 177 瞠 178 瞡 179 瞢 180 瞣 181 瞤 182 瞥 183 瞦 184 瞧 185 瞨 186 瞩 187 瞪 188 瞫 189 瞬 190 瞭 191 瞮 192 瞯 193 瞰 194 瞱 195 瞲 196 瞳 197 瞴 198 瞵 199 瞶 200 瞷 201 瞸 202 瞹 203 瞺 204 瞻 205 瞼 206 瞽 207 瞾 208 瞿 209 矀 210 矁 211 矂 212 矃 213 矄 214 矅 215 矆 216 矇 217 矈 218 矉 219 矊 220 矋 221 矌 222 矍 223 矎 224 矏 225 矐 226 矑 227 矒 228 矓 229 矔 230 矕 231 矖 232 矗 233 矘 234 矙 235 矚 236