Dubay
Dubay ama dubaay (ingiriis: Dubai, carabi: دبي) wa magaalo ka tirsan 7da imaarood ee Isku taga Imaaraatka Carabta. Magaalada waa magaalo aad u quruxbadan, waana magaalada hormarinteeda aad u soo kordhooso.10 sano ka hor magaalada waxee eheed, Meel saxaaro ah, oo sadax dabaq oo yar yar ku taalay. Markii dhulka lagu arkay saliid, ayee Dubay ku dadaashay, dhismaha magaalada, injineer kasto ayaa kashaqeesto dubay, ayaga oo lacag badan ka helo. dubay waxee ka midtahay, magaalo yaasha ugu casriyeesan, dadka ku nool neh waa dad wada taajir ah. Dubay waxaa kubadan ajnabiga, gaar ahaan, Hindida, soomaali badan xattaa wee degen yihiin. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah magaalooyinka qadiimka ah ee aagga ayaa ahaa xarumo ganacsi oo u dhexeeya dunida bariga iyo galbeedka. Qaar ka mid ah ceelkii mangrove qadiimiga ahaa, oo taariikhdoodu ahayd 7000 BC, ayaa la helay intii lagu jiray dhismaha tuubooyinka bulaacada ee u dhow magaalada Dubai Internet City. Goobtaas waxaa lagu qariyey ciid ku dhowaad 5,000 oo sano ka hor markii ay xeebta dib uga soo baxday gudaha, taas oo ka mid ah xudduudaha xeebta ee magaalada. [27] Ceramics Pre-Islam ayaa laga helay qarniyadii 3aad iyo 4aad. [29] Ka hor intaan la soo saarin diinta Islaamka, dadka ku nool gobolkaasi waxay caabudeen Bajir (ama Bajar). [29] Kadib faafinta Islaamka ee gobolka, Umayyad Caliph oo ka mid ah adduunka Islaamku waxa ay ku soo duushay koonfurta-bari Arabia waxayna ka saartay Sassaaniyiinta. Maqnaanshaha makhaayadda Dubai ee gobolka Al Jumayra (Jumeirah) waxay soo arkeen dhowr waxyaalood oo ka soo jeeda Mudug. [30] Abaalmarinta ugu horreysa ee Dubai oo ku taala Dubai ayaa ah 1095 oo ku yaal Buugga Juqraafiga ee Jaamacadda Andalusiyanka Carabta ee Abu Abdullah al-Bakri. [Ganacsiga loo baahan yahay] Ganacsiga gaasta Venetian Gasparo Balbi wuxuu soo booqday aagga 1580, wuxuuna xusay Dubai (Dibei) warshadaha. [30] Dubai waxaa loo maleynayaa in loo asaasay tuulo kalluumeysi ah horraantii qarnigii 18aad, waxaana jirey 1822, magaalo ka kooban 7-800 xubnood oo ka mid ah qabiilka Baniyas oo ku xiran xukunka Sheikh Tahnoon ee Abu Dhabi. [ 32] Sanadkii 1833, ka dib markii ay qabsadeen qabaa'ilka, xubno ka tirsan qabiilka Al-Falasa ayaa ka soocay Abu Dhabi waxaana ay isku dhisteen Dubai. Abuu Zubeyr ayaa waxaa hogaaminayey Ubaid bin Saceed iyo Maktum bin Butti oo noqday hoggaamiyeyaasha isku xira Dubai illaa Ubaid uu geeriyoodey 1836-kii, isaga oo Maktum ka tagay si uu u dhisto dhulkii Maktoum.
Dubay دبي | |
|---|---|
Metropolis | |
| Dubai | |
 Flag | |
  Dubay Location of Dubai in United Arab Emirates | |
| Country |  United Arab Emirates |
| Emirate | Template:Country data Dubai Dubai |
| Founded by | Ubaid bin Saeed and Maktum bin Butti Al Maktoum |
| Seat | Dubai |
| Subdivisions | |
| Dowlada | |
| • Nuuca | Absolute monarchy |
| • Emir | Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum |
| • Crown Prince | Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum |
| Area | 4,114 km2 (1,588 sq mi) |
| Tirada dadka (29 January 2016) | |
| • Dhammaan | 2,459,068 |
| Aag saacadeed | UTC+4 (UAE Standard Time) |
| GDP | US$ 82.9 billion, PPP[2] |
| GDP per capita | US$ 24,866,PPP[2] |
| Website | Dubai Emirate Dubai Municipality Dubai Tourism |
| Faahfaahin Cimilada Dubai (1984–2017 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilaha | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Sanad |
| Kuleel daran °C (°F) | 31.3 (88.3) |
37.2 (99.0) |
39.6 (103.3) |
43 (109) |
44.9 (112.8) |
47 (117) |
48.4 (119.1) |
47.2 (117.0) |
44.7 (112.5) |
42 (108) |
36.9 (98.4) |
33.3 (91.9) |
48.4 (119.1) |
| Kuleel aan darnayn °C (°F) | 23.6 (74.5) |
25.4 (77.7) |
28.2 (82.8) |
33 (91) |
37.6 (99.7) |
38.7 (101.7) |
40.8 (105.4) |
41 (106) |
39 (102) |
35.6 (96.1) |
30.3 (86.5) |
26.2 (79.2) |
33.2 (91.8) |
| Maalinle °C (°F) | 18.9 (66.0) |
20.3 (68.5) |
22.8 (73.0) |
27 (81) |
31.4 (88.5) |
33 (91) |
35.4 (95.7) |
35.4 (95.7) |
33.4 (92.1) |
30.0 (86.0) |
25.1 (77.2) |
21.2 (70.2) |
27.83 (82.09) |
| Hoos udhaca kuleelka °C (°F) | 14.2 (57.6) |
15.3 (59.5) |
17.5 (63.5) |
21 (70) |
24.9 (76.8) |
27.2 (81.0) |
30.2 (86.4) |
30.2 (86.4) |
27.7 (81.9) |
24.3 (75.7) |
20.0 (68.0) |
16.2 (61.2) |
22.3 (72.1) |
| Hoos udhac qiyaas leh °C (°F) | 3.2 (37.8) |
6.5 (43.7) |
8.9 (48.0) |
13 (55) |
15 (59) |
18 (64) |
20.3 (68.5) |
23 (73) |
16.3 (61.3) |
14.9 (58.8) |
11.5 (52.7) |
8.1 (46.6) |
3.2 (37.8) |
| Roobka mm (Faro) | 19 (0.75) |
25.0 (0.984) |
35 (1.38) |
8 (0.31) |
0.5 (0.02) |
0.5 (0.02) |
0.9 (0.035) |
0.3 (0.012) |
0.4 (0.016) |
1.1 (0.043) |
3 (0.12) |
17 (0.67) |
110.7 (4.358) |
| % Dhado | 65 | 65 | 63 | 55 | 53 | 58 | 56 | 57 | 60 | 60 | 61 | 64 | 59.8 |
| Avg. precipitation days | 6 | 4.7 | 7 | 3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 4.2 | 30.4 |
| Saacadaha Bilaha qorraxda | 254.2 | 229.6 | 254.2 | 294.0 | 344.1 | 342.0 | 322.4 | 316.2 | 309.0 | 303.8 | 285.0 | 254.2 | 3,508.7 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 75 | 75 | 68 | 75 | 85 | 81 | 74 | 78 | 86 | 82 | 86 | 75 | 78 |
| Source #1: Dubai Meteorological Office[3] | |||||||||||||
| Source #2: climatebase.ru (extremes, sun),[4] NOAA (humidity, 1974–1991)[5] | |||||||||||||
Sido kale fiiri
wax ka badal- ↑ Area of "Dubai emirate", includes artificial islands.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Nuqul Archive". Brookings Institution. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 6 Bisha Koobaad 2013. Soo qaatay 18 November 2014. Barameter aan la aqoon
|ciwaan=ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda:|archive-date=(caawin) - ↑ . Dubai Meteorological Office https://web.archive.org/web/20131004223556/https://services.dubaiairports.ae/dubaimet/MET/Climate.aspx. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Soo qaatay 20 December 2008. Maqan ama ebar
|title=(caawin) - ↑ . Climatebase.ru http://climatebase.ru/station/41194/?lang=en. Soo qaatay 10 February 2013. Maqan ama ebar
|title=(caawin) - ↑ . National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/UE/41194.TXT. Soo qaatay 10 February 2013. Maqan ama ebar
|title=(caawin)