sivatag
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the *siv- stem of sí (“scream, cry”) + -atag [1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sivatag (plural sivatagok)
- desert (barren area)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sivatag | sivatagok |
accusative | sivatagot | sivatagokat |
dative | sivatagnak | sivatagoknak |
instrumental | sivataggal | sivatagokkal |
causal-final | sivatagért | sivatagokért |
translative | sivataggá | sivatagokká |
terminative | sivatagig | sivatagokig |
essive-formal | sivatagként | sivatagokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | sivatagban | sivatagokban |
superessive | sivatagon | sivatagokon |
adessive | sivatagnál | sivatagoknál |
illative | sivatagba | sivatagokba |
sublative | sivatagra | sivatagokra |
allative | sivataghoz | sivatagokhoz |
elative | sivatagból | sivatagokból |
delative | sivatagról | sivatagokról |
ablative | sivatagtól | sivatagoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
sivatagé | sivatagoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
sivatagéi | sivatagokéi |
Possessive forms of sivatag | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | sivatagom | sivatagaim, sivatagjaim |
2nd person sing. | sivatagod | sivatagaid, sivatagjaid |
3rd person sing. | sivataga, sivatagja | sivatagai, sivatagjai |
1st person plural | sivatagunk | sivatagaink, sivatagjaink |
2nd person plural | sivatagotok | sivatagaitok, sivatagjaitok |
3rd person plural | sivataguk, sivatagjuk | sivatagaik, sivatagjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ sivatag in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- sivatag in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN