sgwrsio
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Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈsɡʊrʃo/, [ˈskʊrʃo]
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈsɡʊrsjo/, [ˈskʊrsjo], /ˈsɡʊrʃo/, [ˈskʊrʃo]
Verb
[edit]sgwrsio (first-person singular present sgwrsiaf, not mutable)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | sgwrsiaf | sgwrsi | sgwrsia | sgwrsiwn | sgwrsiwch | sgwrsiant | sgwrsir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | sgwrsiwn | sgwrsit | sgwrsiai | sgwrsiem | sgwrsiech | sgwrsient | sgwrsid | |
preterite | sgwrsiais | sgwrsiaist | sgwrsiodd | sgwrsiasom | sgwrsiasoch | sgwrsiasant | sgwrsiwyd | |
pluperfect | sgwrsiaswn | sgwrsiasit | sgwrsiasai | sgwrsiasem | sgwrsiasech | sgwrsiasent | sgwrsiasid, sgwrsiesid | |
present subjunctive | sgwrsiwyf | sgwrsiech | sgwrsio | sgwrsiom | sgwrsioch | sgwrsiont | sgwrsier | |
imperative | — | sgwrsia | sgwrsied | sgwrsiwn | sgwrsiwch | sgwrsient | sgwrsier | |
verbal noun | sgwrsio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | sgwrsiedig sgwrsiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | sgwrsia i, sgwrsiaf i | sgwrsi di | sgwrsith o/e/hi, sgwrsiff e/hi | sgwrsiwn ni | sgwrsiwch chi | sgwrsian nhw |
conditional | sgwrsiwn i, sgwrswn i | sgwrsiet ti, sgwrset ti | sgwrsiai fo/fe/hi, sgwrsai fo/fe/hi | sgwrsien ni, sgwrsen ni | sgwrsiech chi, sgwrsech chi | sgwrsien nhw, sgwrsen nhw |
preterite | sgwrsiais i, sgwrsies i | sgwrsiaist ti, sgwrsiest ti | sgwrsiodd o/e/hi | sgwrsion ni | sgwrsioch chi | sgwrsion nhw |
imperative | — | sgwrsia | — | — | sgwrsiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “sgwrsio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies