kolom

See also: kołom, and колом

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch colomme, from Old French columne, from Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Doublet of column and colonne.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

kolom f (plural kolommen, diminutive kolommetje n)

1. (architecture) column

   Synonym: zuil

2. column, i.e. vertical line of entries in a table

   Antonym: rij

3. (typography) column, i.e. vertical body of text

Descendants

• → Indonesian: kolom
• → Papiamentu: kolòm

Garo

Etymology

From Bengali কলম (kolom).

Noun

kolom

1. pen

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch kolom, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French columne, from Latin columna (“a column, pillar, post”), originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”). Doublet of kolone.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkolɔm]
• Hyphenation: ko‧lom

Noun

kolom (first-person possessive kolomku, second-person possessive kolommu, third-person possessive kolomnya)

1. column:
   1. a vertical line of entries in a table, usually read from top to bottom.
   2. (printing) a body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page.
      1. a unit of width, especially of advertisements, in a periodical, equivalent to the width of a usual column of text.
      2. a recurring feature in a periodical, especially an opinion piece, especially by a single author or small rotating group of authors, or on a single theme.
   3. (architecture) a solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration.

Synonyms

• (vertical line of table): lajur
• (recurring feature in a periodical): kolum (Standard Malay)
• (solid upright structure): pilar
• (solid upright structure): tiang

Compounds

• kolom berita
• kolom dorsal
• kolom gunjing
• kolom guyonan
• kolom kerucut
• kolom paralel
• kolom praktis
• kolom rangkaian
• kolom utama

 

Further reading

• “kolom” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɔ.lɔm/
• Rhymes: -ɔlɔm
• Syllabification: ko‧lom

Noun

kolom f

1. dative plural of kola