defectus
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun use of defectus, the perfect participle of deficio.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /deːˈfek.tus/, [d̪eːˈfɛkt̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /deˈfek.tus/, [d̪eˈfɛkt̪us]
Noun
[edit]dēfectus m (genitive dēfectūs); fourth declension
Declension
[edit]Fourth-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dēfectus | dēfectūs |
genitive | dēfectūs | dēfectuum |
dative | dēfectuī | dēfectibus |
accusative | dēfectum | dēfectūs |
ablative | dēfectū | dēfectibus |
vocative | dēfectus | dēfectūs |
Derived terms
[edit]- dēfectibilis (Late Latin)
Descendants
[edit]- → Catalan: defecte (learned)
- → English: defect
- → Italian: difetto (semi-learned)
- Middle French: defaicte
- French: défaite
- → Russian: дефе́кт (defékt)
- → Old Welsh: diffeith
- Welsh: diffaith
Adjective
[edit]dēfectus (feminine dēfecta, neuter dēfectum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | dēfectus | dēfecta | dēfectum | dēfectī | dēfectae | dēfecta | |
genitive | dēfectī | dēfectae | dēfectī | dēfectōrum | dēfectārum | dēfectōrum | |
dative | dēfectō | dēfectae | dēfectō | dēfectīs | |||
accusative | dēfectum | dēfectam | dēfectum | dēfectōs | dēfectās | dēfecta | |
ablative | dēfectō | dēfectā | dēfectō | dēfectīs | |||
vocative | dēfecte | dēfecta | dēfectum | dēfectī | dēfectae | dēfecta |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “defectus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “defectus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- defectus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- defectus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.