کوس
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Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch kost, from Middle Dutch cost, from Old French cost, from Latin constare, present infinitive of consto (“I stand firm (at a price)”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]کوس (Rumi spelling kos, plural کوس-کوس or کوس۲, informal 1st possessive کوسکو, 2nd possessive کوسمو, 3rd possessive کوسڽ)
Derived terms
[edit]Affixed terms and other derivations
References
[edit]- “کوس” in Kamus Dewan Perdana, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2021, →ISBN, page 1159.
Further reading
[edit]- “کوس” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Pashto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kuḱis (“(female) pubic hair; vulva”). Cognate to Persian کس (kos); related also to Hindi कोख (kokh).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]کوس • (kwës) m
Further reading
[edit]- Pashto-French Dictionary, Dr. M. Akbar Wardag
- Raverty, H. G. (1867) “کوس”, in A dictionary of the Puk'hto, Pus'hto, or language of the Afghans: with remarks on the originality of the language, and its affinity to other oriental tongues, London: Williams & Nortgate
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Cognate with Sogdian [script needed] (kws, “drum”), Khotanese kūsa- (“vessel; drum”), etc.
Alternative forms
[edit]- کوست (kôst)
Noun
[edit]کوس • (kôs)
- Kus, a large ancient Persian drum akin to a timpani.
Descendants
[edit]- → Arabic: كُوس (kūs)
- → Middle Armenian: գոս (gos), քօզ (kʻōz)
- → Armenian: գոս (gos)
- → Ottoman Turkish: كوس (küs)
- Turkish: kös
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کوس”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Bailey, H. W. (1934) “Iranica (II)”, in Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society[1], number 3, page 515
- Bailey, H. W. (1979) Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 64a
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]کوس • (kos)
Etymology 3
[edit]Ultimately from Ancient Greek Κῶς (Kôs).
Alternative forms
[edit]- کس (kos)
Proper noun
[edit]کوس • (kôs)
Categories:
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- Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Malay terms derived from Old French
- Malay terms derived from Latin
- Malay 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Malay/os
- Malay lemmas
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- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- ps:Anatomy
- Persian lemmas
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- fa:Musical instruments