مردار
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Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian مردار (murdâr, “carrion, carcass”), a noun formed from the verb مردن (murdan, “to die”).
Noun
[edit]مردار • (murdar)
Adjective
[edit]مردار • (murdar)
Derived terms
[edit]- مردار آغاجی (murdar ağacı, “purple loosestrife”)
- مردار اولمك (murdar ölmek, “to die unclean”)
- مردار ایلیك (murdar ilik, “spinal marrow”)
- مردار خوار (murdar har, “carrion-eating”)
- مردارسنمق (murdarsınmak, “to regard as unclean”)
- مردارلاتمق (murdarlatmak, “to make or let be filthy”)
- مردارلامق (murdarlamak, “to soil, to make filthy”)
- مردارلانمق (murdarlanmak, “to become filthy”)
- مردارلق (murdarlık, “dirt, filth”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: murdar, mundar
- → Albanian: murdar
- → Aromanian: murdar
- → Bulgarian: мурда́р (murdár)
- → Greek: μουρντάρης (mourntáris)
- → Megleno-Romanian: murdar
- → Middle Armenian: մուռտառ (muṙtaṙ), մուրտառ (murtaṙ), մուրտար (murtar)
- → Romanian: murdar
- → Serbo-Croatian: mùrdār / му̀рда̄р
Further reading
[edit]- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “مردار”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 751
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “murdar”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3311
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “murdâr”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 818
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مردار”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1148
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Squalidus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1589
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “مردار”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, columns 4565-4566
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “murdar”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مردار”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1808
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Formed of مردن (mordan, “to die”) + ـار (-âr).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [muɾ.ˈdɑːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [moɹ.d̪ɒ́ːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [muɾ.d̪ɔ́ɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | murdār |
Dari reading? | murdār |
Iranian reading? | mordâr |
Tajik reading? | murdor |
Noun
[edit]Dari | مردار |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | мурдор |
مردار • (mordâr)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: murdar
- → Crimean Tatar: murdar
- → Hindustani:
- → Ottoman Turkish: مردار (murdar)
- → Pashto: مردار (mërdâr)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian مردار (murdār).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /mʊɾ.d̪ɑːɾ/
- Rhymes: -ɑːɾ
Adjective
[edit]مردار • (murdār) (Hindi spelling मुर्दार)
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish adjectives
- ota:Death
- Persian terms suffixed with ـار
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Death
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːɾ
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːɾ/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Death