vihko
See also: Vihko
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *vihko (“bundle”), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *wiskō, *wiskaz (“bundle of hay”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editvihko
Declension
editInflection of vihko (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | vihko | vihot | |
genitive | vihon | vihkojen | |
partitive | vihkoa | vihkoja | |
illative | vihkoon | vihkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vihko | vihot | |
accusative | nom. | vihko | vihot |
gen. | vihon | ||
genitive | vihon | vihkojen | |
partitive | vihkoa | vihkoja | |
inessive | vihossa | vihoissa | |
elative | vihosta | vihoista | |
illative | vihkoon | vihkoihin | |
adessive | viholla | vihoilla | |
ablative | viholta | vihoilta | |
allative | viholle | vihoille | |
essive | vihkona | vihkoina | |
translative | vihoksi | vihoiksi | |
abessive | vihotta | vihoitta | |
instructive | — | vihoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Inflection of vihko (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | vihko | vihkot | |
genitive | vihkon | vihkojen | |
partitive | vihkoa | vihkoja | |
illative | vihkoon | vihkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vihko | vihkot | |
accusative | nom. | vihko | vihkot |
gen. | vihkon | ||
genitive | vihkon | vihkojen | |
partitive | vihkoa | vihkoja | |
inessive | vihkossa | vihkoissa | |
elative | vihkosta | vihkoista | |
illative | vihkoon | vihkoihin | |
adessive | vihkolla | vihkoilla | |
ablative | vihkolta | vihkoilta | |
allative | vihkolle | vihkoille | |
essive | vihkona | vihkoina | |
translative | vihkoksi | vihkoiksi | |
abessive | vihkotta | vihkoitta | |
instructive | — | vihkoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of vihko (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
editcompounds
Further reading
edit- “vihko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *vihko. Cognates include Finnish vihko and Estonian vihk.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋihko/, [ˈʋixkŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋihko/, [ˈʋixko̞]
- Rhymes: -ihko
- Hyphenation: vih‧ko
Noun
editvihko
Declension
editDeclension of vihko (type 4/koivu, k- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vihko | vihot |
genitive | vihon | vihkoin, vihkoloin |
partitive | vihkoa | vihkoja, vihkoloja |
illative | vihkoo | vihkoi, vihkoloihe |
inessive | vihos | vihois, vihkolois |
elative | vihost | vihoist, vihkoloist |
allative | viholle | vihoille, vihkoloille |
adessive | vihol | vihoil, vihkoloil |
ablative | viholt | vihoilt, vihkoloilt |
translative | vihoks | vihoiks, vihkoloiks |
essive | vihkonna, vihkoon | vihkoinna, vihkoloinna, vihkoin, vihkoloin |
exessive1) | vihkont | vihkoint, vihkoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 665
Votic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *vihko.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editvihko
Inflection
editDeclension of vihko (type II/võrkko, hk-hg gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vihko | vihgod |
genitive | vihgo | vihkojõ, vihkoi |
partitive | vihkoa | vihkoitõ, vihkoi |
illative | vihkosõ, vihko | vihkoisõ |
inessive | vihgoz | vihkoiz |
elative | vihgossõ | vihkoissõ |
allative | vihgolõ | vihkoilõ |
adessive | vihgollõ | vihkoillõ |
ablative | vihgoltõ | vihkoiltõ |
translative | vihgossi | vihkoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
edit- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “vihko”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ihko
- Rhymes:Finnish/ihko/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with archaic senses
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- fi:Stationery
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihko
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihko/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Toiletries
- izh:Farming
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ihko
- Rhymes:Votic/ihko/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals