tinn
Irish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish tinn,[1] from Proto-Celtic *tennis, related to *tanauyos (“thin”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Waterford, Cork) IPA(key): /tʲəiɲ/[2]
- (Kerry) IPA(key): /tʲəinʲ/, [tʲëinʲ][3]
- (Galway) IPA(key): /tʲiːn̠ʲ/[4]
- (Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /tʲɪn̠ʲ/
Adjective
edittinn (genitive singular feminine tinne, plural tinne, comparative tinne)
Declension
editDeclension of tinn
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | tinn | thinn | tinne; thinne² | |
Vocative | thinn | tinne | ||
Genitive | tinne | tinne | tinn | |
Dative | tinn; thinn¹ |
thinn | tinne; thinne² | |
Comparative | níos tinne | |||
Superlative | is tinne |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Synonyms
edit- (sick, ill): breoite
Derived terms
editMutation
editIrish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
tinn | thinn | dtinn |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
edit- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tinn, teinn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 27
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 10, page 8
- ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 22
Further reading
edit- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “tinn”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 734
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tinn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editNoun
edittinn n (definite singular tinnet, uncountable)
References
edit- “tinn” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editNoun
edittinn n (definite singular tinnet, uncountable)
- tin (as above)
References
edit- “tinn” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *tinnu, from Proto-Germanic *tinnō, from earlier *tindnō, *tindnijō. Cognate with Old High German zinna (“pinnacle, merlon”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittinn f
Declension
editDeclension of tinn (strong ō-stem)
Related terms
editScottish Gaelic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish tinn, from Proto-Celtic *tenni-, related to *tanauyos (“thin”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edittinn
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Further reading
edit- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “tinn”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN
Categories:
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- ga:Health
- ga:Pathology
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- nb:Chemical elements
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- nn:Chemical elements
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English feminine nouns
- Old English ō-stem nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives