surutiliser
French
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsurutiliser
- to overuse
Conjugation
editConjugation of surutiliser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | surutiliser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | surutilisant /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | surutilisé /sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | surutilise /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
surutilises /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
surutilise /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
surutilisons /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɔ̃/ |
surutilisez /sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/ |
surutilisent /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
imperfect | surutilisais /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/ |
surutilisais /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/ |
surutilisait /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/ |
surutilisions /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zjɔ̃/ |
surutilisiez /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zje/ |
surutilisaient /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛ/ | |
past historic2 | surutilisai /sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/ |
surutilisas /sy.ʁy.ti.li.za/ |
surutilisa /sy.ʁy.ti.li.za/ |
surutilisâmes /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zam/ |
surutilisâtes /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zat/ |
surutilisèrent /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɛʁ/ | |
future | surutiliserai /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁe/ |
surutiliseras /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁa/ |
surutilisera /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁa/ |
surutiliserons /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɔ̃/ |
surutiliserez /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁe/ |
surutiliseront /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | surutiliserais /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/ |
surutiliserais /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/ |
surutiliserait /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/ |
surutiliserions /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
surutiliseriez /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zə.ʁje/ |
surutiliseraient /sy.ʁy.ti.liz.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | surutilise /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
surutilises /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
surutilise /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
surutilisions /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zjɔ̃/ |
surutilisiez /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zje/ |
surutilisent /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
imperfect2 | surutilisasse /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zas/ |
surutilisasses /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zas/ |
surutilisât /sy.ʁy.ti.li.za/ |
surutilisassions /sy.ʁy.ti.li.za.sjɔ̃/ |
surutilisassiez /sy.ʁy.ti.li.za.sje/ |
surutilisassent /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | surutilise /sy.ʁy.ti.liz/ |
— | surutilisons /sy.ʁy.ti.li.zɔ̃/ |
surutilisez /sy.ʁy.ti.li.ze/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “surutiliser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.