pelvis
See also: pélvis
English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin pēlvis (“basin”), from Old Latin pēluis (“basin”), further etymology uncertain.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈpɛlvɪs/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛlvɪs
Noun
editpelvis (plural pelvises or pelves)
- (anatomy) The large compound bone structure at the base of the spine that supports the legs. It consists of hip bone, sacrum and coccyx.
- (anatomy) A funnel-shaped cavity, especially such a cavity in the kidney into which urine passes towards the ureter
Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit- pelvic
- (cavity): hydropelvis, hydropelvic
Translations
editbone
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See also
editCatalan
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpelvis f (invariable)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “pelvis” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpelvis m (plural pelvis)
Further reading
edit- “pelvis”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
editEtymology
editFrom Old Latin pēluis (“basin”), further etymology unknown.[1] Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“container”). Potential cognates include Sanskrit पालवी (pālavī, “a kind of vessel”), Ancient Greek πελίκη (pelíkē, “a type of container”)[2] Sanskrit पलव (palava, “wicker-work basket of for catching fish”), Ancient Greek πήληξ (pḗlēx, “helmet”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpeːl.u̯is/, [ˈpeːɫ̪u̯ɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpel.vis/, [ˈpɛlvis]
Noun
editpēlvis f (genitive pēlvis); third declension
Declension
editThird-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -im or occasionally -em, ablative singular in -ī or -e).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pēlvis | pēlvēs |
Genitive | pēlvis | pēlvium |
Dative | pēlvī | pēlvibus |
Accusative | pēlvim pēlvem |
pēlvēs pēlvīs |
Ablative | pēlvī pēlve |
pēlvibus |
Vocative | pēlvis | pēlvēs |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “pēluis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 456
- ^ Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “pelvis”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots[1] (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 494
Further reading
edit- “pelvis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pelvis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pelvis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pelvis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pelvis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “pelvis”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Romanian
editEtymology
editNoun
editpelvis n (plural pelvisuri)
Declension
editDeclension of pelvis
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) pelvis | pelvisul | (niște) pelvisuri | pelvisurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) pelvis | pelvisului | (unor) pelvisuri | pelvisurilor |
vocative | pelvisule | pelvisurilor |
Spanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpelvis f (plural pelvis)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “pelvis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Old Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɛlvɪs
- Rhymes:English/ɛlvɪs/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- en:Skeleton
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan indeclinable nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending
- Catalan feminine nouns
- ca:Skeleton
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/is
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Latin terms derived from Old Latin
- Latin terms with unknown etymologies
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Skeleton
- la:Containers
- Romanian terms borrowed from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/elbis
- Rhymes:Spanish/elbis/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Skeleton