matros

See also: matroš and matros'

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian матрос (matros), from Dutch matroos (“sailor, seaman”).

Noun

matros

1. seaman, sailor.

   Synonyms: deñizci, gemici

Declension

Declension of matros

	singular	plural
nominative	matros	matroslar
genitive	matrosnıñ	matroslarnıñ
dative	matrosqa	matroslarğa
accusative	matrosnı	matroslarnı
locative	matrosta	matroslarda
ablative	matrostan	matroslardan

References

• Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎^[2], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
• “matros”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

Danish

Etymology

From Dutch matroos, from French matelot, from Middle Dutch mattenoot.

Noun

matros c (singular definite matrosen, plural indefinite matroser)

1. seaman

Inflection

Declension of matros

common gender	Singular		Plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	matros	matrosen	matroser	matroserne
genitive	matros'	matrosens	matrosers	matrosernes

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch matroos, from French matelot, from Middle Dutch mattenoot.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmat̚.rɔs]
• Hyphenation: mat‧ros

Noun

matros (first-person possessive matrosku, second-person possessive matrosmu, third-person possessive matrosnya)

1. seaman

   Synonym: kelasi

Alternative forms

• menteros

Further reading

• “matros” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian матро́с (matrós). First attested in 1809.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈma.trɔs/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -atrɔs
• Syllabification: ma‧tros

Noun

matros m pers

1. (colloquial) sailor

   Synonym: marynarz

   1. (colloquial) Russian sailor

Declension

Declension of matros

	singular	plural
nominative	matros	matrosy
genitive	matrosa	matrosów
dative	matrosowi	matrosom
accusative	matrosa	matrosów
instrumental	matrosem	matrosami
locative	matrosie	matrosach
vocative	matrosie	matrosy

Further reading

• matros in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1902), “matros”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 904

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch matroos, from Middle French matelots pl (“sailors”), from Old French matenot (“sailor, bunkmate”), likely from Middle Dutch mattenoot. Possibly a compound of a word for "mat" or "food" together with an old cognate of German Genosse, thus "bunk mate" or "food mate". Possibly cognate with Icelandic mötunautur.

Noun

matros c

1. seaman, sailor

Declension

Declension of matros

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	matros	matros
	definite	matrosen	matrosens
plural	indefinite	matroser	matrosers
	definite	matroserna	matrosernas

References

• matros in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• matros in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• matros in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

Uzbek

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian матро́с (matrós), from Dutch matroos.

Noun

matros (plural matroslar)

1. sailor, seaman

Declension

Declension of matros

	singular	plural
nominative	matros	matroslar
genitive	matrosning	matroslarning
dative	matrosga	matroslarga
definite accusative	matrosni	matroslarni
locative	matrosda	matroslarda
ablative	matrosdan	matroslardan
similative	matrosdek	matroslardek

Possessive forms of matros

my	singular	plural
nominative	matrosim	matroslarim
genitive	matrosimning	matroslarimning
dative	matrosimga	matroslarimga
definite accusative	matrosimni	matroslarimni
locative	matrosimda	matroslarimda
ablative	matrosimdan	matroslarimdan
similative	matrosimdek	matroslarimdek
your	singular	plural
nominative	matrosing	matroslaring
genitive	matrosingning	matroslaringning
dative	matrosingga	matroslaringga
definite accusative	matrosingni	matroslaringni
locative	matrosingda	matroslaringda
ablative	matrosingdan	matroslaringdan
similative	matrosingdek	matroslaringdek
her/his/its	singular	plural
nominative	matrosi	matroslari
genitive	matrosining	matroslarining
dative	matrosiga	matroslariga
definite accusative	matrosini	matroslarini
locative	matrosida	matroslarida
ablative	matrosidan	matroslaridan
similative	matrosidek	matroslaridek
our	singular	plural
nominative	matrosimiz	matroslarimiz
genitive	matrosimizning	matroslarimizning
dative	matrosimizga	matroslarimizga
definite accusative	matrosimizni	matroslarimizni
locative	matrosimizda	matroslarimizda
ablative	matrosimizdan	matroslarimizdan
similative	matrosimizdek	matroslarimizdek
your	singular	plural
nominative	matrosingiz	matroslaringiz
genitive	matrosingizning	matroslaringizning
dative	matrosingizga	matroslaringizga
definite accusative	matrosingizni	matroslaringizni
locative	matrosingizda	matroslaringizda
ablative	matrosingizdan	matroslaringizdan
similative	matrosingizdek	matroslaringizdek
their	singular	plural
nominative	matrosi	matroslari
genitive	matrosining	matroslarining
dative	matrosiga	matroslariga
definite accusative	matrosini	matroslarini
locative	matrosida	matroslarida
ablative	matrosidan	matroslaridan	similative	matrosidek	matroslaridek

Related terms

• matroska