kuri
See also: Appendix:Variations of "kuri"
English
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editkuri
Etymology 2
editFrom Maori [Term?].
Noun
editkuri
- An extinct bushy-tailed, short-legged dog of New Zealand.
See also
editAnagrams
editBasque
editNoun
editkuri
- dative indefinite of ku
Bikol Central
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkúri (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜍᜒ)
Derived terms
editDarkinjung
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkuri
Esperanto
editEtymology
editUltimately from Latin currō; compare Italian correre, French courir. Doublet of kursoro.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editkuri (present kuras, past kuris, future kuros, conditional kurus, volitive kuru)
- (intransitive) to run
- 1908, Adolf Krafft, transl., Robinsono Kruso, Part IV:
- Kriegante, la viroj kuris tien kaj reen.
- Shouting, the men ran back and forth.
Conjugation
editConjugation of kuri
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | kuras | kuris | kuros | ||||
active participle | kuranta | kurantaj | kurinta | kurintaj | kuronta | kurontaj | |
acc. | kurantan | kurantajn | kurintan | kurintajn | kurontan | kurontajn | |
nominal active participle | kuranto | kurantoj | kurinto | kurintoj | kuronto | kurontoj | |
acc. | kuranton | kurantojn | kurinton | kurintojn | kuronton | kurontojn | |
adverbial active participle | kurante | kurinte | kuronte |
infinitive | kuri | imperative | kuru | conditional | kurus |
---|
Derived terms
editEstonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *kurja; cognate to Finnish kurja. Possibly related to kura (“left”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editkuri (genitive kurja, partitive kurja, comparative kurjem, superlative kõige kurjem)
Declension
editDeclension of kuri (ÕS type 24e/tühi, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kuri | kurjad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | kurja | ||
genitive | kurjade | ||
partitive | kurja | kurje kurjasid | |
illative | kurja kurjasse |
kurjadesse kurjesse | |
inessive | kurjas | kurjades kurjes | |
elative | kurjast | kurjadest kurjest | |
allative | kurjale | kurjadele kurjele | |
adessive | kurjal | kurjadel kurjel | |
ablative | kurjalt | kurjadelt kurjelt | |
translative | kurjaks | kurjadeks kurjeks | |
terminative | kurjani | kurjadeni | |
essive | kurjana | kurjadena | |
abessive | kurjata | kurjadeta | |
comitative | kurjaga | kurjadega |
Derived terms
editReferences
editFinnish
editEtymology
editUnclear. A dialectal meaning (Southwestern and Satakunta) "narrow passage" may suggest origin as a parallel formation of kuru (“gorge”), with further semantic development being > "route" > "way" > "habit" > "discipline".
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkuri
- discipline (enforced compliance or control)
- discipline (systematic method of obtaining obedience)
- discipline (state of order based on submission to authority)
- (law) Short for kuritushuone. (type of prison sentence)
- (dialectal) canyon
- Synonym: kuru
Declension
editInflection of kuri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kuri | kurit | |
genitive | kurin | kurien | |
partitive | kuria | kureja | |
illative | kuriin | kureihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kuri | kurit | |
accusative | nom. | kuri | kurit |
gen. | kurin | ||
genitive | kurin | kurien | |
partitive | kuria | kureja | |
inessive | kurissa | kureissa | |
elative | kurista | kureista | |
illative | kuriin | kureihin | |
adessive | kurilla | kureilla | |
ablative | kurilta | kureilta | |
allative | kurille | kureille | |
essive | kurina | kureina | |
translative | kuriksi | kureiksi | |
abessive | kuritta | kureitta | |
instructive | — | kurein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
edit- budjettikuri
- hassunkurinen
- hullunkurinen
- ilkikurinen
- itsekuri
- joka kuritta kasvaa, se kunniatta kuolee
- kirkkokuri
- koirankuri
- kotikuri
- koulukuri
- kurillinen
- kurinalainen
- kurinpalautus
- kurinpito
- kurinpitäjä
- kurissapito
- kuriton
- kurittaa
- liikennekuri
- markkinakuri
- nurinkurinen
- pahankurinen
- pitää kurissa
- puoluekuri
- ryhmäkuri
- sotilaskuri
- sukupuolikuri
- talouskuri
- toverikuri
- työkuri
See also
editFurther reading
edit- “kuri”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkuri/, [ˈkuri]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkuri/, [ˈkuri]
- Rhymes: -uri
- Hyphenation: ku‧ri
Noun
editkuri
Declension
editDeclension of kuri (type 5/vahti, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kuri | kurit |
genitive | kurin | kurriin, kuriloin |
partitive | kurria | kurija, kuriloja |
illative | kurrii | kurrii, kuriloihe |
inessive | kuris | kuriis, kurilois |
elative | kurist | kuriist, kuriloist |
allative | kurille | kuriille, kuriloille |
adessive | kuril | kuriil, kuriloil |
ablative | kurilt | kuriilt, kuriloilt |
translative | kuriks | kuriiks, kuriloiks |
essive | kurinna, kurriin | kuriinna, kuriloinna, kurriin, kuriloin |
exessive1) | kurint | kuriint, kuriloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 221
Japanese
editRomanization
editkuri
Latvian
editPronoun
editkuri m
- nominative plural of kurš
Ngan'gityemerri
editNoun
editkuri
References
edit- Darrell T. Tryon, An introduction to Maranungku (Northern Australia) (1970) (quoted online in ASJP)
Ngarrindjeri
editNoun
editkuri
Pará Arára
editAlternative forms
edit- kuligi (used when talking to a capuchin monkey)
Noun
editkuri
References
edit- 2010, Isaac Costa de Souza, A Phonological Description of “Pet Talk” in Arara (MA), SIL Brazil, page 42.
Rohingya
editNumeral
editkuri
Serbo-Croatian
editVerb
editkuri (Cyrillic spelling кури)
- inflection of kuriti:
Sranan Tongo
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editNoun
editkuri
- a coolie
References
edit- Sordam, Surinaams woordenboek nieuwe spelling, →ISBN, page 174
Whitesands
editNoun
editkuri
References
edit- Jeremy Hammond, The Grammar of Nouns and Verbs in Whitesands, an Oceanic Language of Southern Vanuatu (2009), p. 83
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Japanese
- English terms derived from Japanese
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals
- English terms borrowed from Maori
- English terms derived from Maori
- en:Rooms
- en:Dogs
- Basque non-lemma forms
- Basque noun forms
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Bikol Central terms with Basahan script
- Darkinjung terms with IPA pronunciation
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- xda:People
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto doublets
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Esperanto/uri
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto verbs
- Esperanto intransitive verbs
- Esperanto terms with quotations
- Esperanto BRO3
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/uri
- Rhymes:Estonian/uri/2 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adjectives
- Estonian tühi-type nominals
- Finnish terms with unknown etymologies
- Finnish 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Finnish/uri
- Rhymes:Finnish/uri/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Law
- Finnish short forms
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uri
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uri/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian pronoun forms
- Ngan'gityemerri lemmas
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- nay:Anatomy
- nay:Geography
- nay:Talking
- Pará Arára lemmas
- Pará Arára nouns
- Rohingya lemmas
- Rohingya numerals
- Rohingya cardinal numbers
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
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- Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo nouns
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- tnp:Animals