klappa
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse klappa, from Proto-Germanic *klappōną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editklappa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative klappaði, supine klappað)
- (transitive, with dative) to pat
- (transitive, with dative) to chisel, to hew
Conjugation
editklappa — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að klappa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
klappað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
klappandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég klappa | við klöppum | present (nútíð) |
ég klappi | við klöppum |
þú klappar | þið klappið | þú klappir | þið klappið | ||
hann, hún, það klappar | þeir, þær, þau klappa | hann, hún, það klappi | þeir, þær, þau klappi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég klappaði | við klöppuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég klappaði | við klöppuðum |
þú klappaðir | þið klöppuðuð | þú klappaðir | þið klöppuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það klappaði | þeir, þær, þau klöppuðu | hann, hún, það klappaði | þeir, þær, þau klöppuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
klappa (þú) | klappið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
klappaðu | klappiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að klappast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
klappast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
klappandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég klappast | við klöppumst | present (nútíð) |
ég klappist | við klöppumst |
þú klappast | þið klappist | þú klappist | þið klappist | ||
hann, hún, það klappast | þeir, þær, þau klappast | hann, hún, það klappist | þeir, þær, þau klappist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég klappaðist | við klöppuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég klappaðist | við klöppuðumst |
þú klappaðist | þið klöppuðust | þú klappaðist | þið klöppuðust | ||
hann, hún, það klappaðist | þeir, þær, þau klöppuðust | hann, hún, það klappaðist | þeir, þær, þau klöppuðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
klappast (þú) | klappist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
klappastu | klappisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
klappaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
klappaður | klöppuð | klappað | klappaðir | klappaðar | klöppuð | |
accusative (þolfall) |
klappaðan | klappaða | klappað | klappaða | klappaðar | klöppuð | |
dative (þágufall) |
klöppuðum | klappaðri | klöppuðu | klöppuðum | klöppuðum | klöppuðum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
klappaðs | klappaðrar | klappaðs | klappaðra | klappaðra | klappaðra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
klappaði | klappaða | klappaða | klöppuðu | klöppuðu | klöppuðu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
klappaða | klöppuðu | klappaða | klöppuðu | klöppuðu | klöppuðu | |
dative (þágufall) |
klappaða | klöppuðu | klappaða | klöppuðu | klöppuðu | klöppuðu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
klappaða | klöppuðu | klappaða | klöppuðu | klöppuðu | klöppuðu |
Derived terms
edit- klappa saman lófum ("to clap (one's) hands")
- klappa fyrir ("to applaud")
Related terms
editNorwegian Bokmål
editAlternative forms
editVerb
editklappa
- inflection of klappe:
- simple past
- past participle
Norwegian Nynorsk
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse klappa. Akin to English clap.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editklappa (present tense klappar, past tense klappa, past participle klappa, passive infinitive klappast, present participle klappande, imperative klappa/klapp)
- to clap (strike the palms of the hands together, applaud)
- to clap (to bring two surfaces together forcefully)
- to pat (gently tap the flat of one's hand on a person or thing)
- to stroke (e.g. to pet an animal)
References
edit- “klappa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom klappa (“to clap”), from Old Norse klappa, from Proto-Germanic *klappōną.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editklappa c
Declension
editDeclension of klappa
Verb
editklappa (present klappar, preterite klappade, supine klappat, imperative klappa)
- to pet, to pat (a pet, someone on the shoulder, or the like)
- Hon klappade zebran
- She petted the zebra
- Katten gillar att bli klappad
- The cat likes being petted
- klappa någon på axeln
- pat someone on the shoulder
- to stroke (when petting)
- to clap (hands)
- Klappa händerna när du är riktigt glad (klapp klapp)
- If you're happy and you know it clap your hands [Clap your hands when you are really happy] (clap clap)
- Att applådera är att visa uppskattning genom att klappa
- To applaud is to show appreciation by clapping
- 2001, Caramell (lyrics and music), “Caramelldansen [The Caramell dance ("karamell" is the usual spelling)]”, in Supergott [Super tasty][1]:
- Dansa med oss. Klappa era händer. Gör som vi gör och ta några steg åt vänster. Lyssna och lär. Missa inte chansen. Nu är vi här med Caramelldansen.
- Dance with us. Clap your hands. Do as we do and take a few steps to the left. Listen and learn. Don't miss the chance. Now we are here with the Caramell dance.
Conjugation
editConjugation of klappa (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | klappa | klappas | ||
Supine | klappat | klappats | ||
Imperative | klappa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | klappen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | klappar | klappade | klappas | klappades |
Ind. plural1 | klappa | klappade | klappas | klappades |
Subjunctive2 | klappe | klappade | klappes | klappades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | klappande | |||
Past participle | klappad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
editCategories:
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ahpa
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ahpa/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic transitive verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish terms with quotations
- Swedish weak verbs