See also: turan, Turán, tūrán, and túrán

English

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Turan on one 1850s map.

Etymology

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From Classical Persian توران (tūrān), originally meaning "the Land of Tur".

Proper noun

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Turan

  1. (historical) A region of Central Asia, originally populated by Iranian Central Asian nomads; later, Iranians came to identify Turkic neighbours as Turanians.
    • 1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 25:
      Light was happiness; and the people of Iran, the land of light, were the favourites of heaven; while those of Turan, the gloomy region beyond the mountains to the north, were its enemies.
  2. Any of the languages of these people.
  3. A surname from Turkish.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Statistics

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  • According to the 2010 United States Census, Turan is the 33856th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 672 individuals. Turan is most common among White (91.96%) individuals.

Noun

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Turan pl (plural only)

  1. A nomadic people of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan.

Anagrams

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Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish توران (Turan), from Old Turkic 𐱄𐰆𐰺𐰣 (t¹ur¹n¹ /⁠turan⁠/).

Proper noun

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Turan

  1. a male given name
  2. a surname