降る
See also: 降りる
Japanese
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term |
---|
降 |
ふ Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
edit- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「降る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
降る | ふる | [fúꜜrù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 降れ | ふれ | [fúꜜrè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 降られる | ふられる | [fùráréꜜrù] |
Causative | 降らせる | ふらせる | [fùráséꜜrù] |
Potential | - | - | - |
Volitional | 降ろう | ふろー | [fùróꜜò] |
Negative | 降らない | ふらない | [fùráꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 降らなかった | ふらなかった | [fùráꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 降ります | ふります | [fùrímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 降った | ふった | [fúꜜttà] |
Conjunctive | 降って | ふって | [fúꜜttè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 降れば | ふれば | [fúꜜrèbà] |
Verb
edit降る • (furu) intransitive godan (stem 降り (furi), past 降った (futta))
- to fall from the sky, to precipitate
- 雨が降っている。
- Ame ga futte iru.
- It's raining.
- 雪が降っている。
- Yuki ga futte iru.
- It's snowing.
- 雨が降っている。
- (passive voice) to be hit by or caught in something falling head on.
Usage notes
edit- This is one of the intransitive verbs lacking an active (transitive) pair which allows the use of passive voice to imply the negative emotion of or damage to the subject (recipient) of the verb.
Conjugation
editConjugation of "降る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 降ら | ふら | fura |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 降り | ふり | furi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 降る | ふる | furu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 降る | ふる | furu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 降れ | ふれ | fure |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 降れ | ふれ | fure |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 降られる | ふられる | furareru |
Causative | 降らせる 降らす |
ふらせる ふらす |
furaseru furasu |
Potential | 降れる | ふれる | fureru |
Volitional | 降ろう | ふろう | furō |
Negative | 降らない | ふらない | furanai |
Negative continuative | 降らず | ふらず | furazu |
Formal | 降ります | ふります | furimasu |
Perfective | 降った | ふった | futta |
Conjunctive | 降って | ふって | futte |
Hypothetical conditional | 降れば | ふれば | fureba |
See also
editEtymology 2
editKanji in this term |
---|
降 |
くだ Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 降る – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 降る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 降 read as ふ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 降 read as くだ