U+5FE1, 忡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FE1

[U+5FE0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5FE2]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 61, +4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 心中 (PL), four-corner 95006, composition )

  1. a sad, uneasy countenance

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 377, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10354
  • Dae Jaweon: page 705, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2276, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+5FE1

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𢥞

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (10)
Final () (2)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter trhjuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈʰɨuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈʰiuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶʰiuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈʰuwŋ/
Li
Rong
/ȶʰiuŋ/
Wang
Li
/ȶʰĭuŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȶʰi̯uŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chōng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cung1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chōng
Middle
Chinese
‹ trhjuwng ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰruŋ/
English grieved, agitated

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17412
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰuŋ/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) worried; uneasy; sad; distressed; agitated
  2. Used in 忡忡 (chōngchōng).

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • On (unclassified): ちゅう (chū)しゅう (shū)しゅ (shu)
  • Kun: うれえる (urēru)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (chung))

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: xung

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References

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