Adam Parfrey (April 12, 1957 – May 10, 2018) was an American journalist, editor, and the publisher of Feral House books,[1] whose work in all three capacities frequently centered on unusual, extreme, or "forbidden" areas of knowledge. A 2010 Seattle Weekly profile stated that "what Parfrey does is publish books that explore the marginal aspects of culture. And in many cases—at least back when his interests were almost exclusively transgressive—he sheds light on subjects that society prefers to leave unexplored, carving a niche catering to those of us with an unseemly obsession with life's darkest, most depraved sides."[1]

Adam Parfrey
Born(1957-04-12)April 12, 1957
DiedMay 10, 2018(2018-05-10) (aged 61)
Occupations
  • Journalist
  • editor
  • publisher
Years active1982–2018
Spouse
(m. 2006; div. 2011)
ParentWoodrow Parfrey (father)

Early life

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Parfrey was born in New York City, but during childhood moved to Los Angeles with his parents, actor Woodrow Parfrey and Rosa Ellovich, a stage director of Jewish descent. After graduating high school, he attended the University of California, Santa Cruz,[2] and UCLA, before dropping out[1] to move to San Francisco, where he began a short-lived experimental magazine, IDEA.[1] That publication folded after two issues. In 1983 he wrote and performed in a play, The Wickedest Man in the World, about Gilles de Rais, a 15th-century French serial killer of children.[citation needed]

That year, Parfrey moved east to Hoboken, New Jersey, and began working at New York City's Strand Bookstore. In 1984, with Kim Seltzer and Strand co-worker George Petros, Parfrey launched EXIT magazine; he collaborated on three of the six published issues before leaving the publication in 1987.[citation needed]

Career

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Amok Press

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In 1987, Parfrey and Kenneth Swezey co-founded Amok Press in New York. (Amok Books, an unrelated imprint, was founded by Swezey's brother Stuart later that year.) Amok Press's first title was an English translation by Joachim Neugroschel of the Nazi propagandist Joseph Goebbels's novel Michael (1929), which was reviewed in the New York Times and The New Republic.[3] This was followed by Parfrey's Apocalypse Culture, a collection of articles, interviews, and documents that explore various marginal aspects of culture. Apocalypse Culture was Parfrey's most successful book, selling 100,000 copies by 2010.[1] In total, Amok Press published eight books, including You Can't Win, by Jack Black, The Grand Guignol: Theatre of Fear and Terror, by Mel Gordon,[4] and Boxcar Bertha: An Autobiography, As Told to Dr. Ben L. Reitman.[5]

Feral House

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Parfrey moved back to the west coast and while living in Portland, Oregon, founded another imprint, Feral House, in 1989.[6] The company's first book was The Satanic Witch by Anton LaVey.[7] Over the years, Feral House published titles by Steven Blush, John Zerzan, John Sinclair, Michael Moynihan, Didrik Søderlind, Ted Kaczynski and others.[8] Parfrey co-wrote many Feral House titles.[9]

In 1998 Parfrey was sued over a book alleging government involvement in the Oklahoma City bombing.[1] As a result of the lawsuit (brought by a former FBI official named in the book), Parfrey had to destroy all remaining copies of the book and issue a statement disavowing its allegations.[1][7]

In 2000, Apocalypse Culture II, a sequel to the 1987 book, was published.

Process Media

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In 2005, Parfrey co-founded the publishing company Process Media with Jodi Wille of Dilettante Press.[10]

Political views

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Parfrey described himself as "a pot-smoking libertarian."[11] He published authors with a wide range of extremist political views, including fascists and neo-Nazis as well as anarchists, leftists, and liberals.[12] He publicly maintained that he didn't necessarily agree with the viewpoints he published, telling one interviewer in 1995, “Everything the establishment extols as comfortable and right and good makes me sick.”[13] In the 1980s he also corresponded with James Mason and other neo-Nazis.[14] In his letters to Mason he expressed racist views, portraying the non-right-wing books that he published as ideological camouflage:[15]

I’m trying to get together a book written by nigger and spic gang members on youth gangs...To me, letting these cocaine-addled nigger murderers prattle on about their miserable lives will be rope enough for them to hang themselves. But then I can always point to the book when the ADL gets on my case about racism, neo-Nazism, etc.

Parfrey frequently pointed to his Jewish ancestry to refute accusations of fascist sympathies.[16]

Personal life

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Parfrey lived in Los Angeles for a time before moving to Port Townsend, Washington, where he lived for the remainder of his life.[7] Parfrey first heard of Port Townsend through the Loompanics publishing house, which was based there.[1]

He was married and divorced three times, the last time to his creative collaborator Jodi Wille.[7]

He died in Seattle on May 10, 2018, following complications from a series of strokes.[9][7]

Legacy

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Vice Magazine called Feral House a forerunner to 4chan and Reddit.[17]

Feral House books inspired the films Ed Wood, American Hardcore, and Lords of Chaos.[9] The conspiracy literature published by Feral House was also an influence on The X-Files.[9]

Awards

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  • Winner: Independent Publisher Awards Best History Book of 2012 Silver Medal: Ritual America: Secret Brotherhoods and Their Influence on America Society, by Adam Parfrey and Craig Heimbichner.[18]

Works

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Books

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  • Apocalypse Culture edited by Adam Parfrey (Amok Press, 1988, ISBN 0-941693-02-3)
  • Rants and Incendiary Tracts edited by Bob Black and Adam Parfrey (Amok Press, 1988, ISBN 0-941693-03-1)
  • The Manson File compiled by Adam Parfrey, credited to Nikolas Schreck (Amok Press, 1988, ISBN 0-941693-04-X)
  • Apocalypse Culture: Revised and Expanded edited by Adam Parfrey (Amok Press, 1990, ISBN 0-922915-05-9)
  • Nightmare of Ecstasy: The Life and Art of Edward D. Wood, Jr. by Rudolph Grey, edited by Parfrey (Feral House, 1994, ISBN 0-922915-24-5)
  • Cult Rapture: Revelations of the Apocalyptic Mind by Adam Parfrey (Feral House, 1995, ISBN 0-922915-22-9)
  • End Is Near!: Visions of Apocalypse, Millennium and Utopia by Stephen Jay Gould, Roger Manley, Adam Parfrey and Dalai Lama, foreword by Rebecca Hoffberger (Dilettante Press, 1998, paperback ISBN 0-9664272-7-0, 1999, hardcover ISBN 0-9664272-6-2)
  • Muerte!: Death in Mexican Popular Culture by Harvey Stafford, edited by Adam Parfrey, illustrated by J. G. Posada, photographs by the ¡Alarma! Staff (Feral House, 2000, ISBN 0-922915-59-8)
  • Apocalypse Culture II edited by Adam Parfrey (Feral House, 2000, ISBN 0-922915-57-1)
  • Extreme Islam: Anti-American Propaganda of Muslim Fundamentalism edited by Adam Parfrey, introduction by Tamim Ansary (Feral House, 2002, ISBN 0-922915-78-4)
  • Lexicon Devil: The Fast Times and Short Life of Darby Crash and the Germs by Brendan Mullen, Adam Parfrey and Don Bolles (Feral House, 2002, ISBN 0-922915-70-9)
  • It's a Man's World: Men's Adventure Magazines – the Postwar Pulps edited by Adam Parfrey, material by Josh Alan Friedman, Mort Künstler, David Saunders and Bill Devine (Feral House, 2003, ISBN 0-922915-81-4)
  • War Is a Racket: The Anti-War Classic by America's Most Decorated General by Smedley D. Butler, with introduction by Adam Parfrey (reprinted in 2003 by Feral House, ISBN 0-922915-86-5)
  • Two Thousand Formulas, Recipes, and Trade Secrets: The Classic Do-It-Yourself Book of Practical Everyday Chemistry by Harry Bennett and Adam Parfrey (Feral House, 2003, ISBN 0-922915-95-4)
  • Sin-a-Rama: Sleaze Sex Paperbacks of the Sixties by B. Astrid Daley, Adam Parfrey and Lydia Lunch (Feral House, 2004, ISBN 1-932595-05-8)
  • Secret Source: The Law of Attraction and Its Hermetic Influence Throughout the Ages by Maja D'Aoust, Adam Parfrey and Jodi Wille (Feral House, 2007, ISBN 978-1-934170-07-6)
  • Love, Sex, Fear, Death: The Inside Story of the Process Church of Final Judgment by Timothy Wyllie, edited by Adam Parfrey (Feral House, 2009, ISBN 978-1-932595-37-6)
  • Feral Man in a Feral Land: Strange Tales from the Apocalypse Culture by Adam Parfrey (Feral House, 2010, ISBN 978-1-932595-45-1)
  • Ritual America: Secret Brotherhoods and Their Influence on American Society: A Visual Guide by Adam Parfrey and Craig Heinbichner (Feral House, 2012, ISBN 978-1-936239-14-6)
  • Citizen Keane: The Big Lies Behind the Big Eyes by Adam Parfrey and Cletus Nelson (Feral House, 2014, ISBN 978-1-936239-95-5)
  • Propaganda and the Holy Writ of the Process Church of the Final Judgement: Sex Issue, Fear Issue, Death Issue, The Gods on War by Timothy Wyllie and Adam Parfrey (Feral House, 2015, ISBN 978-1-936239-10-8)

Articles

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Recordings

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Conklin, Ellis E. (November 23, 2010). "For Adam Parfrey, Publishing the Unabomber's Book Is All In a Day's Work". Seattle Weekly. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  2. ^ Roberts, Sam (May 14, 2018). "Adam Parfrey, Publisher of the Provocative, Dies at 61". The New York Times.
  3. ^ Sunshine, Spencer. Neo-Nazi Terrorism and Countercultural Fascism. Routledge. 2024. Page 212.
  4. ^ Gordon, Mel (1988). The Grand Guignol: theatre of fear and terror. New York: Amok Press. ISBN 978-0-941693-08-0. OCLC 924820720.
  5. ^ Amok Press on Open Library
  6. ^ "About Us". Feral House. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d e Roberts, Sam (May 14, 2018). "Adam Parfrey, Publisher of the Provocative, Dies at 61". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
  8. ^ Feral House catalog at Feralhouse.com
  9. ^ a b c d Haring, Bruce (May 11, 2018). "Adam Parfrey Dies: Feral House Publisher, Author And Editor Of Forbidden Knowledge Was 61". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
  10. ^ "Process Media – Independent Book Publisher". processmediainc.com.
  11. ^ Sunshine 221
  12. ^ Sunshine 220
  13. ^ Haber, Matt (June 7, 2021). "Years After Its Founder's Death, Cult Publisher Feral House Is Still Celebrating the Bizarre". Los Angeles Magazine. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  14. ^ Sunshine 207-208
  15. ^ Sunshine 215
  16. ^ Sunshine 222
  17. ^ Gault, Matthew (May 11, 2018). "Adam Parfrey's Feral House Was the Forerunner to Reddit and 4chan". Vice Magazine. Archived from the original on March 25, 2020. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
  18. ^ "Independent Publisher: THE Voice of the Independent Publishing Industry". Independent Publisher – feature.
  19. ^ Rev. Keith A. Gordon. "Deep Inside a Cop's Mind". AllMusic.
  20. ^ Al Campbell. "A Sordid Evening of Sonic Sorrows". AllMusic.
  21. ^ "Boyd Rice". boydrice.com. Archived from the original on June 25, 2013. Retrieved May 14, 2013.
  22. ^ "The Gods on War". Feral House.

Further reading

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"Father of Apocalypse Culture: An Interview with Adam Parfrey", in Chad Hensley's (ed.) Esoterra: The Journal of Extreme Culture. Creation Books, 2011, pp. 15–17. The interview is followed by an article by Parfrey entitled "Weird Sex Cults" (pp 18–21).

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