Sikhisme di Malaysia
Sikhisme di Malaysia merujuk kepada kepercayaan agama sikh yang dianuti oleh masyarakat bukan Melayu di Malaysia. Dianggarkan terdapat kira-kira 450,000 orang Sikh di Malaysia.[1]
Perintis awal Sikh
suntingWalaupun kepercayaan popular bahawa Sikh dibawa ke Malaya sebagai polis dan tentera, secara sejarah terbukti bahawa Sikh sebenarnya dihantar ke Tanah Melayu sebagai tahanan politik. Beberapa orang Sikh pertama yang menginjakkan kaki di Tanah Melayu adalah Nihal Singh (lebih dikenali sebagai Bhai Maharaj Singh) dan Kharak Singh, yang dibuang ke India akibat penglibatan anti-British sekitar 1800. Para tahanan ini dihantar ke penjara Jalan Outram di apa yang kini Singapura. Pada tahun 1865, proses pemindahan Sikh ke Malaysia bermula lagi tetapi kali ini melibatkan pengambilan angkatan bersenjata di Empayar British terutama sebagai polisi, tentera dan pengawal.
Gurdwara di Malaysia
suntingTerdapat sejumlah 119 gurdwara di seluruh Malaysia. 42 daripadanya terletak di negeri Perak, di mana kebanyakan Sikh di Malaysia tinggal.
- Gurdwara mengikut negeri/wilayah persekutuan
- Johor
- Gurdwara Sahib Muar, Johor
- Gurdwara Sahib Batu Pahat, Johor
- Gurdwara Sahib Segamat, Johor
- Gurdwara Sahib Babe ke Guru Ram Das World, Machap, Johor
- Gurdwara Sahib Kluang, Johor
- Gurdwara Sahib Pontian, Johor
- Gurdwara Sahib Johor Bahru, Johor
- Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Dharamsala, Kuala Lumpur
- Wadda Gurdwara Sahib Jalan Kampung, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Jalan Sungai Besi,Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Jinjang, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Kampung Pandan Settlement, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuyow, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Mainduab, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Police, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Police Depot, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Police Jalan Parliament, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Sahib Central Workshops Sentul, Kuala Lumpur
- Gurdwara Nanak Darbar Tatt Khalsa, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- Gurdwara Sahib, Titiwangsa Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- Gurdwara Sahib Majha Diwan Malaya
- Labuan
- Gurdwara Sahib Labuan [2]
- Kedah
- Gurdwara Sahib Kulim,Kedah
- Gurdwara Sahib Sungei Petani,Kedah
- Gurdwara Sahib Alor Star, Kedah
- Kelantan
- Gurdwara Sahib Tumpat, Kelantan
- Gurdwara Sahib Kota Bahru,Kelantan
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Krai, Kelantan
- Melaka
- Gurdwara Sahib Melaka
- Negeri Sembilan
- Gurdwara Sahib Mantin, Negeri Sembilan
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Klavang, Jelebu, Negeri Sembilan
- Gurdwara Sahib Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan
- Gurdwara Sahib Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Pilah,Negeri Sembilan
- Gurdwara Sahib Tampin, Negeri Sembilan
- Pahang
- Gurdwara Sahib Brinchang, Cameron Highlands, Pahang
- Gurdwara Sahib Bentong, Pahang
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Lipis, Pahang
- Gurdwara Sahib Tanah Rata, Pahang
- Gurdwara Sahib Raub, Pahang
- Gurdwara Sahib Mentakab, Pahang
- Gurdwara Sahib (Sikh Temple), Kuantan
- Pulau Pinang
- Gurdwara Sahib Khalsa Dharmak Jatha, Penang
- Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Police, Penang
- Wadda Gurdwara Sahib, Penang
- Gurdwara Sahib Perai, Penang
- Gurdwara Sahib Butterworth, Penang
- Gurdwara Sahib Bukit Mertajam, Penang
- Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Khalsa Dharmik Sabha, Parit Buntar, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Pokok Assam, Taiping, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Taiping, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Sitiawan, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Sungei Siput Utara, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Chemor, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Kampong Kepayang, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Tanjong Rambutan, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Kangsar, Perak
- Gurdwara Shaheed Ganj Sahib, Kaniunting,Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Bruas, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Bagan Serai, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Jelapang, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Dharmak Sabha,Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Gunong Rapat, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Buntong, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Tambun, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Menglembu Regrouping Area, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Lahat, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Gopeng, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Malim Nawar, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Tanjong Tuallang, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Changkat Tin, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Ayer Papan, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Tronoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Pusing, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Siputeh, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Menglembu, Jalan Lahat, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Bercham, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Greentown, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Kampar, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Teluk Intan, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Slim River, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Changkat, Batu Gajah, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Batu Gujah, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Sri Guru Singh Sabha, Gopeng, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Malay States Guide, Taiping, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Police, Ipoh, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Tanjong Malim, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Bidor, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Tapah, Perak
- Gurdwara Sahib Tronoh Mines, Kampar, Perak
- Perlis
- Gurdwara Sahib Kangar, Perlis
- Sabah
- Gurdwara Sahib Singh Sabha, Lahad Datu, Sabah
- Gurdwara Sahib Tawau, Sabah
- Gurdwara Sahib Kota Kinabalu, Sabah
- Gurdwara Sahib Sandakan, Sabah
- Sarawak
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuching, Sarawak
- Gurdwara Sahib Sibu, Sarawak
- Gurdwara Sahib Bau, Sarawak
- Gurdwara Sahib Miri, Sarawak
- Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Puchong,Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Klang
- Gurdwara Sahib Kalumpang, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Kuala Kubu Baru, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Berjuntai Tin, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Klang, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Shah Alam, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Lembah Jaya, Ampang, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Kajang, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Batu Arang, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Ampang, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Guru Ram Das, Banting, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Bukit Beruntung, Selangor
- Gurdwara Sahib Petaling Jaya
- Gurdwara Sahib Rawang
- Gurdwara Sahib Bandar Sunway
- Gurdwara Sahib Nanaksar, Serendah
Lihat juga
suntingRujukan
sunting- ^ "Overseas Indian: Connecting India with its Diaspora". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2008-12-31. Dicapai pada 4 April 2008. Unknown parameter
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ignored (bantuan) - ^ "Gurdwara Sahib Labuan". PulauLabuan.com. 6 March 2021. Dicapai pada 6 March 2021.
Pautan luar
sunting- Pertubuhan Belia Sikh Malaysia - Sikh Naujawan Sabha Malaysia